Journal of Northern Agriculture ›› 2019, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (1): 33-41.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-1197.2019.01.07

• 著者文摘 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research progress on the regulation and synthesis genes of the glucosinolate biosynthesis pathway in Brassica juncea

YAN Mengjiao[1];SONG Peiling[1];HUANGFU Haiyan[1];HAO Lifen[1];GUO Chen[1];HUANGFU Jiuru[1];JIA Xiaoqing[1];WU Jing[1];SHI Zhidan[1];LI Ziqin[1]   

  1. [1]Plant Protection Institute,Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences,Hohhot 010031,China
  • Received:2018-12-02 Online:2019-01-19 Published:2019-08-19

Abstract: The glucosinolates comprise a group of important secondary metabolites in cruciferous plants.They play an important role in plant defense,flavor and anti-cancer activities.However,the rational utilization of rapeseed would be limited by excessive concentrations of glucosinolates and their degradation products.In recent years,with the intensive study of the biosynthesis pathway of glucosinolates and genome sequencing in Brassica juncea,glucosinolate gene regulation and synthesis has become a hot research topic,such as the MYB,CYP79,CYP83 and GTR gene families.The biological functions of glucosinolates,the regulation and biosynthetic genes involved in Arabidopsis thaliana and studies on the reduction of glucoside content in Brassica juncea were reviewed in this paper.

Key words: Brassica juncea;Arabidopsis thaliana;Glucosinolates;Seed;Gene

CLC Number: 

  • S565.4