Abstract: ＂Address agriculture,rural areas and farmers which bearing the overall situation of building a moderately prosperous society.It must always be the top priority of the Party＇s work.＂Planning urban and country as a whole,It＇s not only an expression of implementing the scientific concept of development,building a harmonious society,but also a Central task to the new era of agriculture and rural economy This article make an analysis on the status of urban,measures and the significance of urban and rural development.Hoping that implementing the scientific concept of development will be better in a new phase and the new era.