Abstract: Sugar beet is the second largest sugar crop in China. The implementing of sugar crop target price will have a great role in promoting planting area, farmers＂ income, industrial structure and technology progress, and play a promoting role in sugar industry and country sugar safety, and have an impact on our country and the international sugar market. Direct subsidies to farmers can increase agricultural production, decrease enterprise production cost, reduce domestic sugar price, effectively resist the impacts of international markets on domestic sugar price, and promote healthy development of the domestic sugar industry. Sugar temporary storage and subsidies to enterprises purchasing and storage are also effective measures to alleviate the impact of international sugar.