畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3): 87-87.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2013.03.044

• 疫病防治 • 上一篇    下一篇

细粒棘球绦虫虫株鉴定与基因型研究进展

李滨[1] 杨莲茹[1] 常建华[2] 刘晓松[2] 杨晓野[1]   

  1. [1]内蒙古农业大学兽医学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010018 [2]内蒙古农牧业科学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010031
  • 出版日期:2013-03-20 发布日期:2013-03-20
  • 通讯作者: 李滨
  • 作者简介:李滨(1985-),男,硕士,主要研究方向为兽医公共卫生。 通讯作者:杨莲茹(1960-),女,教授,主要研究方向为兽医公共卫生。
  • 基金资助:
    国家公益性行业(农业)专项(201103008)

Research Progress on the Identification of Echinococcus granulosus Strains and Their Genotypes

LI Bin ,YANG Lian-ru ,CHANG Jian-hua ,LIU Xiao-song ,YANG Xiao-ye (1.College of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot 010018,China;2.Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences,Hohhot 010031,China)   

  • Online:2013-03-20 Published:2013-03-20

摘要: 细粒棘球绦虫成虫及其幼虫严重危害人类健康和畜牧业发展,国内外学者应用分子生物学技术对细粒棘球绦虫的虫株鉴定及基因型进行了深入研究。结果显示:细粒棘球绦虫有10个基因型,其中,G1、G2、G3、G5、G6、G7、G8、G9均可感染人,G4对人无感染性,G10对人的感染性还有待于研究。因此,掌握细粒棘球绦虫虫株鉴定的分子生物学方法及其不同基因型的地理分布,对防控细粒棘球蚴的危害具有重要意义。

Abstract: Adults and their larvae of Echinococcus granulosus had serious harms to human health and the development of animal husbandry. The strain identification and genotype of E. granulosus were deeply studied by using molecular biology techniques at home and abroad. The results showed that E. granulosus had 10 genotypes, among which G1,G2,G3,G5,G6,G7,G8 and G9 all could infect human and G4 couldn′t infect human. Whether G10 could infect human or not need to be studied. Therefore,it was of important significance for preventing and controlling the harms of E. granulosus to master molecular biology techniques for strain identification of E. granulosus and the geographic distribution of different genotypes.

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