畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2014, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (10): 29-29.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2014.10.015

• 动物营养与饲料科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

含有文冠果油渣和文冠果壳饲料养殖肉羊的效果研究

于长青 魏文慧 李冰 郝琴   

  1. 甘肃省轻工研究院分离技术开发中心,甘肃兰州730000
  • 出版日期:2014-10-20 发布日期:2014-10-20
  • 通讯作者: 于长青
  • 作者简介:于长青(1964-),男,高级工程师。主要从事农产品深加工、生物医药研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    甘肃省科技支撑项目(1304NKCA132).

Study on the Effects of Feed Containing Residue and Hull of Xanthoceras sorbifolia on the Breeding of Mutton Sheep

YU Chang-qing, WEI Wen-hui, LI Bing, HAO Qin (Development Center of Separation Technology, Light Industry Science Research Institute of Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730000, China)   

  • Online:2014-10-20 Published:2014-10-20

摘要: [目的]评价含有文冠果油渣和文冠果壳的饲料对肉羊养殖效果的影响,从而为文冠果饲料产品的研发与应用提供科学依据。[方法]选用滩羊为试验对象,在育肥期(60~120日龄)用文冠果油渣替代定量的麸皮和玉米作为肉羊基础精料补充料,同时用文冠果壳替代定量的玉米秸秆作为肉羊粗饲料进行饲养试验,通过分析肉羊的生产性能、健康状况、经济效益来评价其应用效果。[结果]在育肥期以文冠果油渣替代麸皮(12%)和玉米(3%)作为肉羊基础精料补充料,同时用文冠果壳替代玉米秸秆(50%)作为肉羊粗饲料促进肉羊生长作用显著;育肥过程中对照组及试验组存活率均为100%,健康状况良好;各组盈利排序为:试验Ⅲ组>试验Ⅰ组>试验Ⅱ组>对照组。[结论]含有文冠果油渣和文冠果壳的肉羊饲料可以降低养殖成本,并能提高经济效益。

Abstract: The research aimed to verify the effects of feed containing residue and hull of Xanthoceras sorbifolia on the breeding of mutton sheep and provide scientific references for the developing and applying the feed products of X. sorbifolia. Selecting Tan Sheep as test object, X. sorbifolia residue was used to replace bran and corn as the concentrate supplement in fattening period (60-120 days)and X. sorbifolia hull was used to replace corn stalk as roughage of mutton sheep in the feeding test. The growth performance, health status and economic benefits of mutton sheep were analyzed and the application effects were evaluated. The results showed X. sorbifolia residue was used to replace bran (12%) and corn (3%) as the concentrate supplement and X. sorbifolia hull was used to replace corn stalk as roughage of mutton sheep in fattening period, which significantly promoted the growth of mutton sheep. The survival rate of mutton sheep in control group and experimental groups in fattening period was all 100%and the healthy status of mutton sheep was good. The economic benefits order of different groups were experimental group Ⅲ>experimental group Ⅰ>experimental group Ⅱ>control group. The feed of mutton sheep containing residue and hull of X. sorbifolia could reduce the breeding cost and enhance the economic benefits.

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