畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 48-56.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2024.01.008

• 畜牧经济与信息 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国奶业发展研究的现状、热点及趋势——基于中国知网数据库(CNKI)的CiteSpace可视化分析

刘锦妮, 陶梦筱   

  1. 信阳农林学院动物科技学院,河南 信阳 464000
  • 收稿日期:2023-12-15 出版日期:2024-01-30 发布日期:2024-03-14
  • 作者简介:刘锦妮(1980—),女,副教授,硕士,主要从事兽医学教学与科研工作。
  • 基金资助:
    河南省社会科学规划决策咨询项目(2023JC039)

Research Status,Hotspots and Trends of Dairy Industry Development in China:A CiteSpace Visualization Analysis Based on China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)Database

LIU Jinni, TAO Mengxiao   

  1. College of Animal Science and Technology,Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University,Xinyang 464000,China
  • Received:2023-12-15 Online:2024-01-30 Published:2024-03-14

摘要: [目的]围绕我国奶业发展进行文献计量和可视化分析,探讨我国奶业发展研究的现状、热点和趋势,为我国奶业发展提供数据支持。[方法]以中国知网数据库(CNKI)为数据来源,检索1992—2023年我国奶业发展研究领域的期刊文献,利用可视化分析工具CiteSpace绘制奶业发展研究领域的知识图谱,结合文献计量学方法分析该领域的研究现状、热点以及主题演变。[结果]根据设置的检索条件,共纳入739篇期刊文献,年度发文量以2002年最多,达到60篇;发文数量排名前三位的作者是刘玉满(17篇)、李胜利(15篇)、刘芳(15篇),排名前三位的机构是中国社会科学院农村发展研究所(19篇)、中国农业科学院农业信息研究所(18篇)、东北农业大学经济管理学院(17篇);奶业研究领域已经形成了相对严密、成熟的合作关系网络,中国农业科学院农业信息研究所、中国农业大学动物科技学院、中国社会科学院农村发展研究所、中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所的合作密度较高,相互之间的联系较多;奶业、奶业发展等是该领域的研究热点;“奶业发展”“奶源基地”“乳品厂”“奶牛业”“产奶量”等关键词出现时间较早,而最近则出现了“低碳发展”“规制理路”“智能养殖”等关键词。[结论]奶业发展这一主题的研究热点呈动态变化,研究作者及机构之间的合作密度较高,合作网络在分布上存在区域异质性,低碳发展、智能养殖等可能是未来研究的重点方向。

关键词: 奶业发展, CiteSpace, 低碳, 智能养殖, 文献计量分析

Abstract: [Objective] This study aimed to assess the research status, hotspots and trends of dairy industry development in China by bibliometric and visual analyses, so as to provide data supports for the domestic dairy industry development. [Method] China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) Database was used as the data source to retrieve literature in the field of dairy industry development research in China from 1992 to 2023. The knowledge graphs for the dairy industry development research field was created using the visualization analysis tool CiteSpace. In combination with bibliometric methods, the research status, hotspots and theme evolution in this field were then analyzed. [Result] According to the retrieve criteria, a total of 739 journal articles were included, with the highest annual publication volume in 2002, reaching 60 articles. The top three authors by publication quantity were LIU Yuman (17 articles), LI Shengli (15 articles) and LIU Fang (15 articles), and the top three institutions were Rural Development Institute of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (19 articles), Agricultural Information Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (18 articles) and College of Economics and Management of Northeast Agricultural University (17 articles). The dairy industry development research filed had formed a relatively tight and mature collaboration network. The institutions such as Agricultural Information Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, College of Animal Science and Technology of China Agricultural University, Rural Development Institute of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Institute of Animal Science of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences had higher cooperation densities and tighter connections with each other. Dairy industry and dairy industry development were the research hotspots in this field. Keywords such as dairy industry development, milk source base, dairy factory, dairy cattle industry and milk yield emerged earlier, while low-carbon development, regulatory approach and smart farming emerged recently. [Conclusion] The research hotspots on the theme of dairy industry development were dynamically changing, with high collaboration densities among researchers and institutions. There was regional heterogeneity in the distribution of collaboration networks. Low-carbon development and smart farming may be the focus of future research.

Key words: dairy industry development, CiteSpace, low carbon, smart farming, bibliometric analysis

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