畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (3): 38-38.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2011.03.021

• 草业科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

内蒙古退化草地的不同改良措施

宝音贺希格[1] 高福光[2] 姚继明[3] 张利枝[2]   

  1. [1]内蒙古农牧业科学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010031 [2]内蒙古农业大学生态环境学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010018 [3]内蒙古鄂温克旗人力资源和社会保障局,内蒙古鄂温克旗021100
  • 出版日期:2011-03-20 发布日期:2011-03-20
  • 通讯作者: 宝音贺希格
  • 作者简介:作者简介:宝音贺希格(1962-),男,副研究员,主要研究方向为草业科学。 通讯作者:高福光(1983-),男,博士,主要研究方向为草地生态与全球气候变化。

Several Different Technologies to Improve Inner Mongolia Deteriorated Grassland

Baoyinhexige,GAO Fu-guang,YAO Ji-ming,ZHANG Li-zhi(1.Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences,Hohhot 010031,China;2.College of Ecology and Environmental Science,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot 010018,China;3.Human Resources and Social Security Bureau of Ewenki Banner of Inner Mongolia,Ewenki 021100,China)   

  • Online:2011-03-20 Published:2011-03-20

摘要: 内蒙古草原是我国五大草原之首,对于维持全球CO2排放数量平衡以及有效减缓全球气候变化,具有十分重要的意义。但是由于利用强度过高、管理粗放等原因,导致草原逐年退化。目前,退化草地改良主要采用了围栏封育、浅翻轻耙改良、松土改良、补播改良、施肥改良以及防除毒草等措施。大量科研结果显示,不同的改良措施对退化草地都有显著的改良效果,而且经过大量的实地应用后,均起到了非常好的效果。

Abstract: The Inner Mongolia steppe was the China's top five grasslands,and it has great significance for maintaining balance of global CO2 emissions and effectively delaying changes of global climate.However,the grasslands deteriorate year by year due to too much utilization,extensive management and other reasons.At present,the main measures to improve deteriorated grasslands included fencing enclosure,shallow plough and light mount,scarification,reseeding,fertilizing as well as controlling and removing poisonous weeds.Massive research results showed that different measures can obviously improve deteriorated grasslands,and very good results can be achieved as confirmed by a large number of field applications.

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