北方农业学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (6): 28-33.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-1197.2019.06.05

• 作物栽培·作物遗传育种 • 上一篇    下一篇

皮燕麦新品种蒙燕3号的选育及农艺性状分析

张志芬, 付晓峰, 刘俊青, 杨海顺   

  1. 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010031
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-10 发布日期:2020-01-19
  • 作者简介:张志芬(1982—),女,副研究员,博士,主要从事燕麦育种和栽培的研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    国家燕麦荞麦产业技术体系饲用燕麦育种岗位(CARS-07-A-4); 内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目(2019LH03002); 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院青年创新基金(2018QNJJN03)

Breeding and agronomic character analysis of the new shelled oat variety Mengyan 3

ZHANG Zhifen, FU Xiaofeng, LIU Junqing, YANG Haishun   

  1. Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences,Hohhot 010031,China
  • Received:2019-11-10 Published:2020-01-19

摘要: 蒙燕3号为皮燕麦新品种,通过传统杂交选育而成。2009—2011年在内蒙古、河北、新疆、青海、吉林等省(自治区)的8个试点进行多年多点试验,其平均产量4 190.7 kg/hm2,比对照青引1号增产16.1%;2013年在河北张北县、新疆奇台县、山西右玉县、内蒙古武川县4个试点进行生产示范试验,其平均产量为3 736.5 kg/hm2,比对照青引1号增产29.20%。蒙燕3号在内蒙古武川县、甘肃合作市、青海西宁市试点产量较高,可在上述试点及与此相近生态区域种植。该品种2015年通过小宗粮豆鉴定委员会认定,命名为蒙燕3号(编号2015019)。

关键词: 皮燕麦, 蒙燕3号, 区域试验, 生产示范

Abstract: Mengyan No.3 is a new type of shelled oats,which is cultivated by traditional hybridization methods.From 2009 to 2011,tests at 8 sites were conducted in Inner Mongolia,Hebei,Xinjiang,Qinghai and Jilin.The average yield was 4 190.7 kg/hm2,which was 16.1% higher than the control Qingyin 1. In 2013,the production demonstrations were conducted in 4 sites (Zhangbei county,Hebei;Qitai county,Xinjiang;Youyu county,Shanxi;Wuchuan county,Inner Mongolia).The average yield was 3 736.5 kg/hm2 in the four sites,which was 29.20% higher than Qingyan 1.Therefore,it suggests that Mengyan 3 is suitable for planting in Wuchuan county of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,Hezuo city of Gansu Province,Xining city of Qinghai Province,and similar ecological areas.In 2015,Mengyan 3 (2015019)was appraised and certified by the Small Grain and Bean Identification Committee.

Key words: Shelled oats, Mengyan 3, Regional test, Production demonstrations

中图分类号: 

  • S512.6