北方农业学报 ›› 2014, Vol. ›› Issue (1): 120-120.

• 专题调查与述评 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型“超级细菌”的研究进展及防治

刘燕 黄凤兰   

  1. 内蒙古民族大学生命科学学院,内蒙古通辽028043
  • 出版日期:2014-02-20 发布日期:2014-02-20
  • 通讯作者: 刘燕
  • 作者简介:刘燕(1979-),女,内蒙古化德人,讲师,硕士,研究方向为分子细菌学。

Summarize of New "Superbugs" Prevention and Cure

LIU Yan (College of Life Science, Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao 028043, China)   

  • Online:2014-02-20 Published:2014-02-20

摘要: “超级细菌”是具有多重耐药性细菌的总称。新型“超级细菌”是指获得newdelhimetallo—β—lactamase-1耐药基因的细菌。近来研究发现.携带编码NDM-1基因的耐药质粒不仅可以在细菌间转移.而且能使所在宿主茵成为可以抵御目前几乎所有抗生素的超级细菌,严重威胁着人类健康。文章就新型“超级细菌”的基本情况、耐药机制研究现状及防治措施,综述如下,并提出相关建议。

Abstract: "Superbugs" is a general term of multi-drug resistant bacteria. The new type of "superbugs" is a bacteria with resistance gene new delhi metallo-β-1aetamase-1. Recently, researchers have found that plasmids carrying a new metallo-β- lactamase gene, blaNDM-l,and many other antibiotics resistance genes can easily spread through bacterial populations and almost all β-lactam antibiotics could be hydrolyzed, It is a threat to the human health. The new "superbugs" and its route of spread as well as a preventive measure against "superbugs"to respond the attack of "superbugs" on mankind were introduced in this paper.

中图分类号: 

  • Q939.1