辅酶Q10污泥施用对作物和土壤效应的研究

北方农业学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2): 12-12.

辅酶Q10污泥施用对作物和土壤效应的研究

索全义[1] 徐鲁明[2] 张建平[3] 高建成[3] 赵二平[4] 塔娜[2]

[1]内蒙古农业大学,内蒙古呼和浩特010019 [2]内蒙古金达威药业有限公司,内蒙古托克托县010200 [3]托克托县科技局,内蒙古托克托县010200 [4]托克托县农业技术推广中心,内蒙古托克托县010200

出版日期:2015-04-20 发布日期:2015-04-20
通讯作者: 索全义
作者简介:作者简介：索全义（1962-），男，内蒙古凉城人，教授，博士，博士生导师，研究方向为土壤肥力与植物营养。

Research on the effects of coenzyme Q10 sludge applied on the soil and crop

SUO Quanyi,XU Luming,ZHANG Jianping,GAO Jiancheng,ZHAO Erping,TA Na （1.Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot 010019,China;2.Inner Mongolia Jindawei Pharmaceutical co.LTD,Togtoh 010200 China,3.Technology Bureau of Togtoh County,Togtoh 010200,China; 4.Togtoh County Agricultural Technology Promotion Center, Togtoh 010200,China）

Online:2015-04-20 Published:2015-04-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为了探索辅酶Q10污泥施用对土壤和作物的影响,以玉米为供试作物,进行了不同用量污泥施用及与单施化肥对比的田间试验。结果表明,污泥施用增加了玉米的株高,400kg/667m2施肥量比空白区平均增加14cm,比单施化肥区平均增加6.5cm;400kg/667m2施肥量比空白区增产10%~15%,达到差异显著水平,与单施化肥区无显著差异;施用污泥与空白区相比,玉米籽粒蛋白质、脂肪和淀粉含量均有所提高,与单施化肥相比,污泥对提高籽粒蛋白质含量的作用更明显;污泥施用后对提高土壤中磷的作用最大,其次为氮,对有机质和钾的影响微乎其微,对土壤的p H值没有影响。辅酶Q10污泥施用对玉米生长、产量形成和品质均具有良好的效应,同时能够起到培肥土壤的作用。

Abstract: The field experiment to explore the effect of coenzyme Q10 sludge fertilizer on soil and crops,maize as the selected crops,set different dosage of coenzyme Q10 sludge area and single chemical fertilizer area.The results showed that,Sludge fertilizer increased the height of maize,400kg/667m2 rose by an average of 14 cm and 6.5cm,respectively when compared with the blank area and the single chemical fertilizer area.400kg/667m2 of coenzyme Q10 sludge fertilizer rate increased the yield by 10% ~15% than blank area and reached significant difference level,but there was no significant difference with single chemical fertilizer area.The grain protein,fat and starch content of maize increased when applied sludge compared with the blank area,the role of sludge to improve the grain protein content was more obvious compared with single chemical fertilizer.Sludge fertilizer to improve the phosphorus in soil largest,followed by nitrogen, little effect on organic matter and potassium,and no effect on the p H of the soil.Coenzyme Q10 sludge fertilizer had good effect on maize growth,yield formation and quality,also have the effect of improving soil fertility.

中图分类号:

X703

索全义徐鲁明张建平高建成赵二平塔娜. 辅酶Q10污泥施用对作物和土壤效应的研究[J]. 北方农业学报, 2015, 43(2): 12-12.