番茄黄化曲叶病毒的危害机理及防治方法

北方农业学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (6): 86-86.

番茄黄化曲叶病毒的危害机理及防治方法

马妙芳

包头市青山区兴胜镇农业办,内蒙古包头014000

出版日期:2015-12-20 发布日期:2015-12-20
通讯作者: 马妙芳

Harm mechanism and method of prevention and cure of yellow leaf curl virus（TYLCV） in tomato

MA Miaofang （Agriculture Office of Baotou Qingshan District Xingsheng Town,Baotou 014030,China）

Online:2015-12-20 Published:2015-12-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 通过对野生番茄的对比研究,发现并找到了番茄抗黄化曲叶病毒6个抗TYLCV的基因。分别是TY-1、TY-2、TY-3,TY-3a、TY-4、TY-5,这些抗TY病毒的基因都是从国外的材料中发现的。目前我国已经育成的抗TY病毒的番茄品种有1 000多个。防治番茄黄化曲叶病毒主要措施;一是严把抗性鉴定关,主推抗性强的优良品种;二是加强田间管理,控制病毒传播;三是加强对中心病株的防治。

Abstract: Through comparative study of wild tom ato, the six resistance gene of tomato yellow leaf curl virus（TYLCV）were found and they were TY-1、TY-2、TY-3,TY-3a、TY-4 and TY-5. These resistant genes were found in the material from abroad. At present our country had bred more than 1 000 tomato varieties with TY virus resistance.The main measures of prevention of tomato yellow leaf curl virus（TYLCV） were strengthening resistance identification, popularizing varieties of strong resistance, strengthening field management, controling the spread of the virus and strengthening the treatment of center infected plant.

中图分类号:

S641.2 S436.412.1

马妙芳. 番茄黄化曲叶病毒的危害机理及防治方法[J]. 北方农业学报, 2015, 43(6): 86-86.