英国红芸豆水肥高效利用研究

北方农业学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (6): 5-5.

英国红芸豆水肥高效利用研究

孔庆全[1];赵存虎[1];贺小勇[1];席先梅[1];陈文晋[1];田晓燕[1];邱廷艳[2]

[1]内蒙古农牧业科学院植物保护研究所,内蒙古呼和浩特010031 [2]喀喇沁旗植保植检站,内蒙古锦山024400

出版日期:2016-12-20 发布日期:2016-12-20
通讯作者: 孔庆全
作者简介:孔庆全（1964-），男，高级农艺师，学士，主要从事食用豆类作物栽培育种工作。
基金资助:
“十二五”国家科技支撑计划（2014BAD07805-10）;国家食用豆产业技术体系建设项目（CARS09-Z07）

Research of efficient utilization of water and fertilizer in British red kidney beans

KONG Qingquan1, ZHAO Cunhu1, HE Xiaoyong1, XI Xianmei1, CHEN Wenjin1, TIAN Xiaoyan1, QIU Tingyan2 （1.Plant Protection Institute, Inner Mongolia Academy of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot 010031, China; 2.Harqin Banner Plant Protection and Plant Quarantine Station,Jinshan 024400, China）

Online:2016-12-20 Published:2016-12-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为明确不同土壤水分和施肥条件下,高产高水分利用率的英国红芸豆的耗水特性,试验设置了3种水分处理和2种施肥处理。结果表明：英国红芸豆干物质积累的关键时期是开花期到始熟期;开花期至鼓粒期耗水量呈快速上升趋势,并且鼓粒期时耗水量达到最大;基肥为主因素的英国红芸豆产量大于追肥为主因素的产量;相对于其他灌溉处理,在开花期和鼓粒期分别进行1次灌溉处理的英国红芸豆产量最高。

Abstract: To identify different soil moisture and fertilizer condition and water consumption characteristics of British red kidney beans, three kinds of water treatment and two fertilizer treatments were set up. The results showed that the key period of dry matter accumulation of British red kidney beans was flowering period to begin to mature period; flowering period to seed filling period water consumption showed a trend of rapid rise, and drum grain period reached the maximum water consumption; base fertilizer factors of plot yield was greater than the topdressing as the main factors; comparied with other irrigation treatments, flowering period and seed filling period for once irrigation had the highest yield.

中图分类号:

S643.9

孔庆全赵存虎贺小勇席先梅陈文晋田晓燕邱廷艳. 英国红芸豆水肥高效利用研究[J]. 北方农业学报, 2016, 44(6): 5-5.

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