北方农业学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (2): 112-112.

• 园艺·园林·水产 • 上一篇    下一篇

双波长法分析测定汉中莲菜支链淀粉和直链淀粉的含量

张晨[1];江海[1,2,3];孙明[1];雷凯鹏[1]   

  1. [1]陕西理工大学生物科学与工程学院,陕西汉中723000;[2]陕西省陕南秦巴山区生物资源综合开发利用协同创新中心,陕西汉中723000;[3]陕西省资源生物重点实验室,陕西汉中723000
  • 出版日期:2018-04-20 发布日期:2018-04-20
  • 通讯作者: 张晨
  • 作者简介:张晨(1993-),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为资源食品加工利用技术。;通讯作者:江海(1977-),男,高级实验师,硕士,硕士生导师,主要从事食品质量与安全控制技术的研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    陕西省陕南秦巴山区生物资源综合开发利用协同创新中心资助项目[QBXT-Z(P)-15-14]

Determination of amylopectin and amylose content in lotus root from Hanzhong by dual-wavelength spectrophotometry

ZHANG Chen1,JIANG Hai1,2,3,SUN Ming1,LEI Kaipeng1 (1. College of Bioscience and Engineering,Shaanxi University of Technology,Hanzhong 723000,China; 2.Collaborative Innovation Center for comprehensive development of Biological Resources in Qinba Mountainous Area of Southern Shaanxi,Hanzhong 723000,China;3. Shaanxi Provincial Bio-resource Key Laboratory,Hanzhong 723000,China)   

  • Online:2018-04-20 Published:2018-04-20

摘要: 用碘为显色剂,采用双波长紫外可见法检测汉中莲莱中支链淀粉和直链淀粉的合量,并对汉中莲莱进行了评价。根据直链淀粉与碘形成蓝色复合物、支链淀粉与碘形成紫红色复合物的显色特征和双波长法测定结果,确定直链淀粉的测定波长和参比波长分别为511nm和582nm,y=004643x+001167(r^2=09987);支链淀粉的测定波长和参比波长分别为614nm和549nm,Y=00046x+000255(r^2=09968)。测得汉中不同品种莲莱中的直链淀粉和支链淀粉各不相同,万法的回收率为98.07%~101.3%,稳定性的相对标准偏差(RSD)值分别为1.95%和1.85%,精密度RSD值分别为0.26%和0.11%.结果表明该万法可用于莲莱中淀粉的分析。

Abstract: Dual-wavelength spectrophotometry was applied to determine the amylose and amylopectin content in lotus root from Hanzhong with iodine as coloring agent. According to the color characteristics of amylose mixed with iodine forming blue mixtures and amylopectin mixed with iodine forming amaranth mixtures, and the determination results of Dual- wavelength spectrophotometry, the determination and reference wavelength of amylose were 511 nm and 582 nm, respectively,Y =0.046 43x+0.011 67 (r^2=0.998 7); the determination and reference wavelength of amylopectin were 614 nm and 549 nm, respectively,Y=0.004 6x+0.002 55(r^2=0.996 8). The amylose and amylopectin content was different in different varieties of lotus root from Hanzhong, the recovery rate of both amylose and amylopectin ranged from 98.07% to 101.3%. The RSD of stability was 1.95% and 1.85%, and the RSD of precision is 0.26% and 0.11%,respectively. The results showed the method Could accurately analyze the starch in lotus root.

中图分类号: 

  • TS255.7