植原体传播、分布及发病症状研究进展

doi:10.12190/j.issn.2096-1197.2025.01.12

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 植原体是一类由生物膜包裹、无细胞壁、类似植物病原细菌的单细胞原核生物,其寄主包括植物和昆虫。植原体传播性强、作用范围广,可引起多种植物发生系统性病害,易造成植物生长发育异常甚至死亡。文章概述了植原体的特性、传播途径、分布及发病症状,总结了植原体的防治方法,并对其未来的研究重点进行了展望,旨在为保障农业健康发展提供参考。

关键词: 植原体, 传播, 分布, 发病症状, 防治方式

Abstract: Phytoplasma is a kind of single-celled prokaryotes parceled by biofilm,without cell wall and similar to plant pathogenic bacteria. Its host include plants and insects. Phytoplasma has highly transmission and has a widely action range,which can cause systemic diseases in various plants and leading to abnormal growth and development,and even death. The article provides an overview of the characteristics,transmission pathway,distribution,and disease symptoms of phytoplasma,summarizes the prevention and control methods of phytoplasma,and looks forward to its future research focus,aiming to provide reference for ensuring the healthy development of agriculture.

Key words: Phytoplasma, Transmission, Distribution, Disease symptoms, Prevention and control method

中图分类号:

S432.4

范博文, 孙平平, 张磊, 郑娜, 李正男. 植原体传播、分布及发病症状研究进展[J]. 北方农业学报, 2025, 53(1): 100-106.

FAN Bowen, SUN Pingping, ZHANG Lei, ZHENG Na, LI Zhengnan. Research progress on the transmission,distribution,and disease symptoms of phytoplasma[J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2025, 53(1): 100-106.

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