北方农业学报 ›› 2011, Vol. ›› Issue (1): 26-26.

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抗体酶研究新进展

史伟 张世鲜 田甜   

  1. 成都农业科技职业学院,四川成都611130
  • 出版日期:2011-02-20 发布日期:2011-02-20
  • 通讯作者: 史伟
  • 作者简介:史伟(1977-),男,宁夏石嘴山人,讲师,硕士,主要从事作物栽培和生态方面的教学与研究工作。

Advance in the Research of Abzyme

SHI Wei(Chengdu Vocational College of Agricultural Science and Technology,Chengdu 611130,China)   

  • Online:2011-02-20 Published:2011-02-20

摘要: 催化抗体也叫抗体酶,是具有催化活性的免疫球蛋白,由于它兼具抗体的高度选择性和酶的高效催化性,因而催化抗体制备技术的开发预示着可以人为生产适应各种用途的,特别是自然界不存在的高效催化剂,对生物学、化学和医学等多种学科有重要的理论意义和实用价值。文章总结了催化抗体的结构、性质、产生方法、筛选方法、酶学特征及研究的最新进展。

Abstract: Catalytic antibody(also known as abzyme) is a kind of immunoglobulin with catalytic.Because it has high selectivity and amazing diversity as antibodies and highly catalytic as enzymes,it is anticipated that using abzyme preparation technology one can obtain any kind of tailor-made biocatalysts,including those not occurred in nature,for various kinds of practical application.Thus,abzyme study has an important value in theory and practice for biology,chemistry and research are summarized with a special emphasis on the breadth and scope of new antibody-catalyzed reactions and novel hapten design strategies.The advances of catalytic antibodies research are summarized with abzymes structure,of nature and their preparings,a method to produce and the filtering method,enzymology character and the latest progresses in catalytic antibodies.

中图分类号: 

  • Q553