北方农业学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (2): 61-68.doi: 10.12190/j.issn.2096-1197.2022.02.08

• 园艺·草业 • 上一篇    下一篇

新疆农业大学校园药用植物资源调查

阿力米热, 范洪伶, 海婷玉, 何子涵, 郭宇, 郭亚伟, 梁纪元, 戴小华   

  1. 新疆农业大学 动物医学学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052
  • 收稿日期:2022-02-16 出版日期:2022-04-20 发布日期:2022-06-20
  • 通讯作者: 戴小华(1976—),女,副教授,博士,主要从事兽医药理学与毒理学的研究工作。
  • 作者简介:阿力米热(1996—),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为兽医药理学与毒理学。
  • 基金资助:
    新疆农业大学大学生创新项目(dxscx2020187)

Investigation of medicinal plant resources on the campus of Xinjiang Agricultural University

Elmyra, FAN Hongling, HAI Tingyu, HE Zihan, GUO Yu, GUO Yawei, LIANG Jiyuan, DAI Xiaohua   

  1. College of Veterinary Medicine,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi 830052,China
  • Received:2022-02-16 Online:2022-04-20 Published:2022-06-20

摘要: 【目的】明确新疆农业大学校园药用植物资源现状及特点。【方法】通过实地考察、查阅文献、网站检索、手机APP识别等方法对新疆农业大学老满城校区植物资源种类及药用植物药用部位和药用价值进行调查。【结果】新疆农业大学老满城校区共有36目58科104属114种植物,被子植物共110种,较为稀少的蕨类植物和裸子植物各2种。108种植物具有药用价值,全草作为药用部位的共44种;功效以清热解毒居多,共23种。【结论】新疆农业大学老满城校区被子植物较为丰富,裸子植物和蕨类植物种类较少;多数植物具有药用价值。

关键词: 新疆农业大学, 校园, 药用植物, 调查

Abstract: 【Objective】To better understand the current state and features of medicinal plant resources on the Xinjiang Agricultural University campus.【Methods】Onsite investigation,literature consultation, online retrieval,and mobile APP identification were used to investigate the species,medicinal parts of medicinal plant,and medicinal value of plant resources on the Xinjiang Agricultural University Laomancheng campus.【Results】 In the Laomancheng campus of Xinjiang Agricultural University,there are 114 species of plants belonging to 104 genera,58 families,and 36 orders,including 110 species of angiosperms,2 species of ferns,and 2 species of gymnosperms. 108 plants species have medicinal value. Whole grasses from 44 different species are used as medicinal components. There are 23 species with the efficacy of clearing away heat and detoxify.【Conclusion】There are abundant angiosperms but few gymnosperms and ferns in Laomancheng campus of Xinjiang Agricultural University. The majority of plants have medicinal value.

Key words: Xinjiang Agricultural University, Campus, Medicinal Plant, Investigation

中图分类号: 

  • S567