物理诱变技术在药用真菌育种中的应用现状与展望

doi:10.12190/j.issn.2096-1197.2021.02.09

Abstract

Abstract: Medicinal fungi refers to large fungi that are widely used in the field of traditional Chinese medicine and have certain therapeutic effects. Increasing and improving the yield and quality of medicinal fungi is an important goal of medicinal fungi breeding,and compared with other mutagenesis methods,physical mutagenesis has played an important role in the field of medicinal fungi mutagenesis breeding. This article reviews 9 different physical mutagenesis breeding methods including ultraviolet mutagenesis,ionizing radiation mutagenesis,laser mutagenesis,ion beam mutagenesis,ultrasonic mutagenesis,plasma mutagenesis,neutron mutagenesis,space mutagenesis,and compound mutagenesis and the research progress of physical mutagenesis technology in the field of medicinal fungi,and prospects for its application.

Key words: Medicinal fungi, Breeding, Physical mutagenesis, Mutagenesis method, Mutagenic effect

CLC Number:

S567.3

LIU Chaoxiong, FENG Tingting, LI Yajiao, MU Zongjie, SUN Guoqing, GUO Jiufeng, YU Chuanzong, WANG Haiyan, LIU Li. Application status and prospect of physical mutagenesis technology in medicinal fungi breeding[J].Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2021, 49(2): 56-62.

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Application status and prospect of physical mutagenesis technology in medicinal fungi breeding

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