种衣剂和生物菌剂对连作大豆结瘤和生长的影响

doi:10.12190/j.issn.2096-1197.2024.06.04

Abstract

Abstract: 【Objective】To explore the effects of seed coating agents and biological agents on the nodulation and growth of continuous soybean in the main soybean production area of Hulun Buir,Inner Mongolia,and to provide technical support for breaking soybean continuous cropping obstacle.【Methods】Using Mengkedou No. 8 as the experimental material,seven treatments were set up in a continuous cropping field in Hulun Buir,Inner Mongolia,including Duofuke suspension soybean seed coating agent（DFK）,Liangdun suspension soybean seed coating agent（LD）,Ruisheng suspension soybean seed coating agent（RS）,Biological suspension soybean seed coating agent（BIO）,arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi seed dressing（AMF）,soybean rhizobia seed dressing（SR）,and water seed dressing（CK）. To analyze the effects of different treatments on the variation,growth dynamics,yield and its constituent factors in above-ground dry matter accumulation and nodule dry matter accumulation of continuous cropping soybean during the growth stage.【Results】The above-ground dry matter accumulation and nodule dry matter accumulation of continuous cropping soybean in each treatment showed a trend of increasing and then decreasing during the growth stage,and reached the maximum value in the drum grain stage（R6）. Compared to the CK,the above-ground dry matter accumulation increased by 7.54% to 39.40% in R6,the increase orders were LD>SR>AMF>BIO>RS>DFK. And the nodule dry matter accumulation increased by 8.80% to 187.71% in R6,the increase orders were AMF>SR>LD>BIO>RS>DFK. Compared with CK,the start time of the dry matter rapid accumulation period（t₁） of the above-ground was delayed in the all treatments（except LD treatment）,and t₁ of the nodule was advanced in the all treatments;the duration time of dry matter rapid accumulation period（Δt） of the above-ground was longer in DFK and RS treatments,the Δt of the nodule was longer in the all treatment;the average rate of the dry matter rapid accumulation period（V_mean） of the above-ground was faster in the LD,RS,BIO,AMF,and SR treatments,the V_mean of the nodule was faster in the AMF and SR treatments. Both seed coating agents and biological agents treatment increased the yield of continuous cropping soybean,where LD,BIO,AMF,SR treatments reached significant levels and increased the yield by 13.55%,12.98%,12.81%,7.80%,respectively,compared to the CK（P<0.05）.【Conclusion】In the main soybean production area of Hulun Buir,Inner Mongolia,above-ground dry matter accumulation and nodule dry matter accumulation of continuous cropping soybean using the Liangdun suspension soybean seed coating agent and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi seed dressing are higher,the continuous cropping soybean yield increase effect is better,and it can effectively breaking the continuous cropping obstacle.

Key words: Soybeans, Seed coating agents, Biological agents, Above-ground dry matter accumulation, Nodule dry matter accumulation, Yield

CLC Number:

S565.1

LIU Kunyu, LIU Wei, GU Xuefei, ZHAO Xiaoyu, WANG Xuejiao, YAO Jianjun, CHE Youwei, GAO Yuanli, WANG Wei, LI Qiang. Effects of using seed coating agents and biological agents on nodulation and growth of soybean continuous cropping[J].Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2024, 52(6): 31-38.

References

[1] BAIANU I,YOU T F,COSTESCU D,et al.Determination of soybean oil,protein and amino acid residues in soybean seeds by high resolution nuclear magnetic resonance(NMRS)and near infrared(NIRS)[J].Nature Precedings,2012,9(2):1-22.
[2] YOUSEIF S H,ABD EL-MEGEED A H F,AGEEZ A,et al.Phenotypic characteristics and genetic diversity of rhizobia nodulating soybean in Egyptian soils[J].European Journal of Soil Biology,2014,60:34-43.
[3] FAOSTAT Database.Crops and livestock products[EB/OL].(2023-11-29).https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QCL.
[4] 国家统计局.中国统计年鉴2022[M].北京:中国统计出版社,2022.
[5] 韩晓增,许艳丽.大豆连作减产主要障碍因素的研究:Ⅰ.连作大豆根系腐解物的障碍效应[J].大豆科学,1998,17(3):207-212.
[6] HOESTRA H.General remarks on replant disease[J].Acta Horticulturae,1988,233:11-16.
[7] CAVAEL U,DIEHL K,LENTZSCH P.Assessment of growth suppression in apple production with replant soils[J].Ecological Indicators,2020,109:105846.
[8] CHEN Y D,DU J F,LI Y,et al.Evolutions and managements of soil microbial community structure drove by continuous cropping[J].Frontiers in Microbiology,2022,13:839494.
[9] GIL S V,MERILES J,CONFORTO C,et al.Field assessment of soil biological and chemical quality in response to crop management practices[J].World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology,2009,25(3):439-448.
[10] BÖRNER H.Liberation of organic substances from higher plants and their role in the soil sickness problem[J].The Botanical Review,1960,26(3):393-424.
[11] MAZZOLA M,MANICI L M.Apple replant disease:Role of microbial ecology in cause and control[J].Annual Review of Phytopathology,2012,50:45-65.
[12] HEWAVITHARANA S S,MAZZOLA M.Influence of rootstock genotype on efficacy of anaerobic soil disinfestation for control of apple nursery replant disease[J].European Journal of Plant Pathology,2020,157(1):39-57.
[13] 马子竣,孙继英,汝甲荣,等.不同茬口对大豆生长及产量的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2020(4):7-10.
[14] 李业成,马凤鸣,吴蕾,等.正茬与连作大豆根系分泌物差异及对大豆幼苗生长的影响[J].东北农业大学学报,2010,41(6):1-6.
[15] 正月,李峰,周学超,等.赤峰地区大豆连作年限的影响定位研究[J].现代农业科技,2020(23):10-11.
[16] 胥雅馨,徐玥,李玲,等.接种根瘤菌对南疆春大豆结瘤和生长的影响[J].大豆科学,2021,40(1):98-105.
[17] 王信理. 在作物干物质积累的动态模拟中如何合理运用Logistic方程[J].农业气象,1986(1):14-19.
[18] 周园园,王媛媛,朱晓峰,等.生物种衣剂SN101的研制及其对大豆胞囊线虫病的防效[J].中国油料作物学报,2014,36(4):513-518.
[19] 魏启舜,郭东森,王琳,等.不同施肥条件下接种根瘤菌对鲜食大豆结瘤和产量的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2021,49(23):77-82.
[20] 夏玄. 氮素营养对大豆结瘤固氮及相关调控物质影响的研究[D].哈尔滨:东北农业大学,2018.
[21] 吴树,徐玥,张磊,等.根瘤菌接种方式对复播大豆籽粒灌浆特性及产量的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2022,50(5):101-106.
[22] 王连霞,郑旭,李青超,等.不同种衣剂对大豆胞囊线虫病田间防效及连作大豆产量的影响[J/OL].分子植物育种,2022:1-9.(2022-08-31).http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/46.1068.S.20220831.1151.004.html.
[23] 王连霞,韩冬伟,赵秀梅,等.同等肥力条件接种根瘤菌对大豆生长发育和产量的影响[J/OL].分子植物育种,2023:1-9.(2023-12-27).http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/46.1068.s.20231226.1344.010.html.

Effects of using seed coating agents and biological agents on nodulation and growth of soybean continuous cropping

PDF (PC)

Like

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Metrics

Comments

Recommended 0

[1]	JIAO Huimin, SANG Yuwei, HE Zongling, SHUI Yong, ZHU Jincheng, WANG Rui, WANG Zhijun, MA Panpan, WANG Liang. Analysis of grey correlation degree between peanut yield and major agronomic and quality traits [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2024, 52(6): 22-30.
[2]	LAN Huiqing, ZHANG Tingting, LIANG Junmei, ZHANG Jun, LI Hongyu, AN Hao, HOU Jianwei, GUO Xuejiao, ZHANG Shiyu. Effect of partial substitution of chemical fertilisers with different types of organic fertilisers on potato yield [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2024, 52(6): 83-93.
[3]	BAI Zichen, GAO Hongyan, LI Yuyi, DU Erxiao, LI Baocheng, WANG Yanli, ZHAO Peiyi, LIU Yong, ZHANG Dequan, WANG Weini. Effects of limited supplementary irrigation on the light response curve and yield of maize in the Loess Plateau region of Inner Mongolia [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2024, 52(6): 116-125.
[4]	ZHOU Xinyang, LIU Xiaorui, LIU Xiangping, FU Chongyi, LIAN Yong, CAO Jilong. Screening experiment of autumn sowing hybrid combinations of welsh onion [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2024, 52(5): 11-20.
[5]	DU Erxiao, BAO Junwei, HAN Zhigang, LIANG Hongwei, ZHAO Xiaoyu, REN Yongfeng, YU Weizhuo, ZHAO Peiyi. The effects of nitrogen fertilizer replacement on soil water and nitrogen use efficiency and yield of potato fields [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2024, 52(5): 84-94.
[6]	WANG Cheng, GUO Haojie, DU Bing, YANG Furong, ZHOU Junjiang, ZHANG Fuhou, MENG Chaomin. Effects of different row spacing configurations on agronomic traits,yield and nutritional quality of millet in western Henan [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2024, 52(4): 11-18.
[7]	YANG Yang, LAI Liming, WANG Jing, FU Yanqiu, SHI Ruijie, GAO Lele. Impacts of combined application biochar and organic fertilizer on saline-alkali soil amendment and sunflower yield [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2024, 52(4): 50-58.
[8]	TIAN Lei, ZHANG Yuezhong, SUN Jiying, LIANG Hongwei, ZHOU Yimin, YU Changsheng, AI Junguo, LIU Yulong, WU Fei, YUAN Zhiqiang. Technical optimization of soybean-maize intercropping pattern in cold and arid region of northeast China [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2024, 52(3): 19-28.
[9]	LIU Siqi, HE Zhongping, BAO Junwei, FAN Xiurong, GAO Haiyan, ZHANG Yan, ZHANG Hongping, DAI Cheng, SUN Xiuyun, ZHAO Xiaoyu. Study on the suitable planting density and high-yield cultivated varieties of maize in Hetao irrigation district [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2024, 52(3): 29-37.
[10]	ZHENG Jie, HU Xin, ZHANG Aojie, WANG Pingping, GUO Chunsheng, YE Yajun, GONG Tingfeng, AI Suilong, ZHANG Lixin. Effects of spraying compound biological agents with different material ratios on the quality of tobacco leaves in southern Shaanxi during the initial baking stage of flue-cured tobacco [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2024, 52(3): 64-75.
[11]	WANG Xuanming, YANG Qinzhong, ZHANG Peng, ZHAO Peiyi, REN Yongfeng, HAN Yunfei, DU Erxiao, ZHANG Biao, LI Shusheng. The effects of mixed sowing of hairy vetch and oat on crop yield,soil enzyme activity and microbial communities [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2024, 52(3): 88-99.
[12]	ZHANG Ziyi, WANG Xuehu, YUAN Ying, SHEN Zhifeng, SHI Ruitao, HUANG Zhihao. The effects of sheep manure and humic acid on saline alkali soil improvement and wheat yield [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2024, 52(3): 100-107.
[13]	ZHOU Lingling, LIU Shuhua, YU Xiang, MENG Jiali, SHEN Hong, WU Shaojun, TIAN Fufa, YANG Nianfu, ZHANG Lijie. Effects of different selenium application amount on selenium content,quality and yield of flower buds of Hemerocallis citrina Baroni [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2024, 52(3): 114-120.
[14]	ZHANG Shilin, CHEN Wei, PAN Meihong, LI Weiya, HUI Linchong, HE Linyu, YANG Haifeng. The effect of different exposed scape lengths on onion scape yield,nutritional quality,and antioxidant activity [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2024, 52(3): 121-127.
[15]	LIU Yana, CHEN Wenjin, FAN Yafang, WEI Hong, ZHAO Yinglin, XUE Huiling, ZHANG Jing, KONG Qingquan, HE Xiaoyong, ZHANG Ziyi. Effects of the growth and development of potatoes and soil nutrients in potato fields based on soaking seeds with different microbial agents [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2024, 52(2): 26-36.