畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (1): 6-6.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2016.01.002

• 基础科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

内蒙古巴彦淖尔地区临床型奶牛乳腺炎病原菌的鉴定

赵玉娥[1];赵智香[1];赵丽霞[2];樊国泰[3]   

  1. [1]河套学院,内蒙古临河区015000 [2]金宇保灵生物药品有限公司,内蒙古呼和浩特010030 [3]内蒙古乌拉特前旗动物疫病预防控制中心,内蒙古乌托特前旗014400
  • 出版日期:2016-01-20 发布日期:2016-01-20
  • 通讯作者: 赵玉娥
  • 作者简介:赵玉娥(1974-),女,副教授,硕士,主要研究方向为动物疫病防治。 通讯作者:赵智香(1978-),女,讲师,硕士,主要研究方向为动物疫病防治

Isolation and Identification of Pathogenic Bacteria Associated with Clinical Bovine Mastitis in Bayannur Area of Inner Mongolia

ZHAO Yu-e, ZHAO Zhi-xiang, ZHAO Li-xia, FAN Guo-tai (1.Hetao College,Linhe District 015000,China;2.Tbe Spirit Jinyu Biological Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd., Hohhot 010030, China;3.Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center of Urad Front Banner of Inner Mongolia, Urad Front Banner 014400, China)   

  • Online:2016-01-20 Published:2016-01-20

摘要: 不同地区奶牛乳腺炎的主要致病菌不同,其发病率也存在很大的差异。为了进一步明确内蒙古巴彦淖尔地区奶牛乳腺炎的发病情况,以巴彦淖尔地区4家奶牛场临床型乳腺炎患牛为实验对象,采集80份乳样进行了病原菌的分离培养及生化鉴定,结果分离到51个菌株,其中有葡萄球菌31株,链球菌6株,肠杆菌14株。该试验明确了该地区奶牛乳腺炎的主要致病菌,为该地区奶牛乳腺炎的有效防治及临床上合理地筛选敏感药物提供了有if,4的依据。

Abstract: The species of pathogenic bacteria causing daily cow mastiffs varied in different geographic areas, and the incidences of mastiffs in different dairy farms also varied. In order to understand the epidemiology characteristics of bovine mastiffs in Bayannur area of Inner Mongolia, a total of 80 milk samples were collected from dairy cows with clinical mastiffs in four different dairy farms. A total of 51 bacterial strains were isolated and phenotypieally identified, including 31 Staphylococcus isolates,6 Streptococcus isolates, and 14 isolates of enteric bacilli. The results of this study was helpful for the understanding of species distribution of main pathogenic bacteria associated with dairy cow mastiffs in this region, and may provide scientific basis for the effective prevention and control of bovine mastitis and rational use of antimicrobial agents in veterinary clinic.

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