沼液还田模式下大麦主要性状与饲用品质指标间相关性研究

doi:10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2018.11.011

畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (11): 49-54.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2018.11.011

沼液还田模式下大麦主要性状与饲用品质指标间相关性研究

杨智青[1,2];丁海荣[1,2];陈应江[1,2];金崇富[1,2];时凯[1,2];侯福银[1,2];封功能[3];黄倩倩[4]

[1]江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所,江苏盐城224002;[2]盐城市畜牧养殖装备工程技术研究中心,江苏盐城224002;[3]盐城工学院,江苏盐城224002;[4]扬州大学动物科学与技术学院,江苏扬州225009

收稿日期:2018-09-06 出版日期:2018-11-30 发布日期:2019-08-19
通讯作者: 杨智青-江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所,江苏盐城224002;盐城市畜牧养殖装备工程技术研究中心,江苏盐城224002
作者简介:杨智青（1980-），男，副研究员，硕士，主要研究方向为种养结合技术与设施研发、养殖技术推广。;通讯作者：丁海荣（1979-），女，副研究员，硕士，主要从事畜禽健康养殖与饲料资源开发利用的研究工作。
基金资助:
江苏省农业科技自主创新资金项目[CX（16）1003];江苏省社会发展重大科技示范项目（BE2018680）;江苏省“333”人才资助项目（BRA2017237）.

Correlation Between Main Traits and Feeding Quality Indexes of Barley Under Biogas-slurry Returning to Field Model

YANG Zhi-qing[1,2];DING Hai-rong[1,2];CHEN Ying-jiang[1,2];JIN Chong-fu[1,2];SHI Kai[1,2];HOU Fu-yin[1,2];FENG Gong-neng[3];HUANG Qian-qian[4]

[1]Jiangsu Coastal Area Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Yancheng 224002,China;[2]Yancheng Engineering and Technology Research Center of Animal Husbandry Equipment,Yancheng 224002,China;[3]Yancheng Institute of Technology,Yancheng 224002,China;[4]College of Animal Science and Technology,Yangzhou University,Yangzhou 225009,China

Received:2018-09-06 Online:2018-11-30 Published:2019-08-19

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为构建种养结合模式，就地消纳养殖沼液，明确其对大麦饲用价值构成的影响，在江苏沿海地区进行了沼液还田模式下苏啤8号大麦主要性状和饲用指标间的相关性研究。结果表明，苏啤8号大麦株高与生物量呈显著正相关，且株高、茎叶比和干物质含量对生物量的影响达到88．0％；水分含量、总淀粉含量、千粒重和小区籽实产量与籽粒蛋白质含量呈显著或极显著正相关（或负相关），影响达到了95．9％；苏啤8号大麦植株的饲用品质指标分析中，粗灰分、粗纤维、中性洗涤纤维和酸性洗涤纤维含量对粗蛋白含量的线性相关程度密切，影响达到了70．0％。研究提示，沼液还田模式下苏啤8号大麦饲用潜力巨大，生产中可利用株高、产量等表观指标估测饲用价值，从而指导生产管理。

关键词: 沼液还田;苏啤8号大麦;饲用价值;相关性

Abstract: In order to construct the combination model of farming and breeding, to utilize the biogas-slurry produced by livestock breeding industry, and to determine the effect of this model on feeding quality composition of barley, a study on correlation between main traits and feeding quality indexes of the barley variety of Supi No. 8 under biogas-slurry returning to field mode was carried out in .liangsu coastal area. The results showed that the height of Supi No. 8 was significantly positively correlated with the biomass, and effects of height, ratio of stem and leaf as well as dry matter content on biomass reached up to 88.0%; the moisture content, total starch content, thousand-grain weight, and plot grain yield were significantly or extremely significantly positively （or negatively） correlated with grain protein content, and the impact reached up to 95.9%; in the whole-plant feeding quality analysis of Supi No. 8, the content of crude ash, crude fiber, neutral washing fiber and acidic washing fiber were closely related to the linear relationship of the crude protein content, and the effect reached 70.0%. This study indicated that the barley variety of Supi No. 8 had a great feeding potential under biogas-slurry returning to field model, and the apparent indexes such as plant height and yield could be used to estimate the feeding value and guide the production management.

中图分类号:

杨智青,丁海荣,陈应江,金崇富,时凯,侯福银,封功能,黄倩倩. 沼液还田模式下大麦主要性状与饲用品质指标间相关性研究[J]. 畜牧与饲料科学, 2018, 39(11): 49-54.

YANG Zhi-qing1,2,DING Hai-rong1,2,CHEN Ying-jiang1,2,JIN Chong-fu1,2,SHI Kai1,2,HOU Fu-yin1,2, FENG Gong-neng3, HUANG Qian-qian4 （1.Jiangsu Coastal Area Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Yancheng 224002,China,2.Yancheng Engineering and Technology Research Center of Animal Husbandry Equipment,Yancheng 224002,China,3.Yancheng Institute of Technology,Yancheng 224002,China, 4. College of Animal Science and Technology,Yangzhou University,Yangzhou 225009,China）. Correlation Between Main Traits and Feeding Quality Indexes of Barley Under Biogas-slurry Returning to Field Model[J]. Animal Husbandry and Feed Science, 2018, 39(11): 49-54.

沼液还田模式下大麦主要性状与饲用品质指标间相关性研究

Correlation Between Main Traits and Feeding Quality Indexes of Barley Under Biogas-slurry Returning to Field Model

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