畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (10): 105-108.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2019.10.023

• 教学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

本科院校动物生产学实践教学模式的创新研究与阶段性评价 ——以河南农业大学牧医工程学院为例

李改英, 付彤, 吕刚, 李新建, 廉红霞, 孙宇, 高腾云   

  1. 河南农业大学牧医工程学院,河南 郑州 450002
  • 收稿日期:2019-04-08 出版日期:2019-10-30 发布日期:2019-12-17
  • 作者简介:李改英(1979—),女,高级实验师,主要从事动物生产学实验教学与科研工作。
  • 基金资助:
    河南省高等学校重点科研项目(16A230021); 河南农业大学教学改革与实践项目(2017C36)

Innovative Research and Stage Evaluation of the Practical Teaching Mode of Animal Production in Colleges and Universities——Taking College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,Henan Agricultural University as an Example

LI Gai-ying, FU Tong, LV Gang, LI Xin-jian, LIAN Hong-xia, SUN Yu, GAO Teng-yun   

  1. College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China
  • Received:2019-04-08 Online:2019-10-30 Published:2019-12-17

摘要: 分析了动物生产学实践教学过程中存在的问题,从教学内容与方法创新、构建“3+1”实践教学模式、“双师”型教师培养和实践教学评价体系等方面进行了实践教学内容改革。结果显示:学生的综合素养明显提升,就业适应期缩短;校企合作更加紧密,促进了科研的选题和成果转化;初步建立了实践教学评价体系和企业用人反馈机制;实习基地软硬件建设得到改善;形成了动物生产学实验、实习、实训、毕业设计一整套完善的实践教学新模式。随着信息化技术的发展,农业科学类院校还需要不断完善实践教学工作,包括更新实验设备、虚拟仿真技术的应用、前沿科学技术引入以及现代化养殖场远程教学等。

关键词: 动物生产学, 实践教学, 阶段性评价

Abstract: This paper analyzed the problems existing in the practical teaching of Animal Production. The reform of the practical teaching content was carried out from the aspects of the teaching content and method innovation, the ′3+1′ practical teaching mode construction, the ′dual-qualification′ teacher training, and the practical teaching evaluation system, etc. The results showed that the comprehensive quality of the undergraduates was improved obviously, and the period of employment adaptation was shortened; the cooperation between colleges and enterprises were more closer, which promoted the subject selection of scientific research and the transformation of its achievements; the evaluation system of practical teaching and the feedback mechanism of enterprise employing had also been established preliminarily, and the hardware and software construction of the practice base had been improved. A set of perfect practical teaching mode was constructed containing Animal Production′s experiment, practice, training, graduation design. With the development of information technology, agricultural colleges and universities still need to improve the practical teaching work, including updating experimental equipment, applying virtual simulation technology, introducing advanced science and technology, and modern farm remote teaching, and so on.

Key words: Animal Production, practical teaching, stage evaluation

中图分类号: