畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (12): 87-90.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2019.12.021

• 教学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

牛生产实习课程的实习方法完善与实践

赵增元1,2,3, 傅祥伟1, 张建云1, 刘佳1, 李树静2,3, 莫放1   

  1. 1.中国农业大学动物科技学院,北京 100193;
    2.河北天和肉牛养殖有限公司,河北 石家庄 050204;
    3.国家肉牛牦牛产业技术体系石家庄综合试验站,河北 石家庄 050204
  • 收稿日期:2019-03-02 出版日期:2019-12-30 发布日期:2020-03-05
  • 通讯作者: 莫放(1963—),男,副教授,博士,主要从事养牛生产的教学与科研工作。
  • 作者简介:赵增元(1983—),男,畜牧师,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为养牛生产。

Improvement and Practice of Practical Methods of Cattle Production Practice

ZHAO Zeng-yuan1,2,3, FU Xiang-wei1, ZHANG Jian-yun1, LIU Jia1, LI Shu-jing2,3, MO Fang1   

  1. 1.College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China;
    2.Hebei Tianhe Beef Cattle Breeding Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang 050204, China;
    3.Shijiazhuang Comprehensive Experimental Station of National Beef And Yak Industrial Technology System, Shijiazhuang 050204, China
  • Received:2019-03-02 Online:2019-12-30 Published:2020-03-05

摘要: 生产实习是提高学生综合素质的实践教学环节。校企实习基地建成以来对生产实习教学模式进行研究改进,以创新和创业型人才为培养目标、以参与牛生产全过程为导向对牛生产实习课程方法和内容进行完善和实践;用开放教学理念和方法把该课程分成教学实习、生产实习、科研实习和兴趣实习等4个实习模块,按实习模块化实施开放式的实习方法明显提升了学生实习兴趣和专业实践能力,提高了其观察问题和解决问题的能力。

关键词: 实习方法, 牛生产实习课程, 动物科学, 模块

Abstract: Production practice is a practical teaching link to improve students' comprehensive quality. Since the cooperative construction of practice base between universities and enterprises, we had continuously studied and improved the teaching mode of production practice. Targeting at the innovative and entrepreneurial talents training, the methods and contents of the Cattle Production Practice had been perfected and practiced, and participation in the whole process of cattle production was the orientation. The Cattle Production Practice was divided into the following four parts of teaching practice, production practice, scientific research practice and interest practice by using open teaching idea and means. The open mode based practical methods with modularization obviously stimulated the interests of students in practice, enhanced their professional practical capacity, and improved their ability to observe and solve problems.

Key words: practical methods, Cattle Production Practice, animal science, module

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