畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 115-122.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2021.03.022

• 动物疾病防控 • 上一篇    下一篇

某动物医院2017—2018年犬病用药情况分析

戴小华1, 邵文华1,2, 吴星霖1, 王菊梅1, 吾买尔江·牙合甫1, 郭庆勇1, 赵景娣3   

  1. 1.新疆农业大学,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052;
    2.石河子大学,新疆 石河子 832003;
    3.内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010031
  • 收稿日期:2021-03-15 出版日期:2021-05-30 发布日期:2021-06-21
  • 通讯作者: 郭庆勇(1973—),男,教授,博士,主要研究方向为动物临床常见病诊疗。赵景娣(1962—),女,高级兽医师,主要研究方向为预防兽医学。
  • 作者简介:戴小华(1976—),女,副教授,博士,主要研究方向为药理学与毒理学。
  • 基金资助:
    新疆维吾尔自治区优青项目(2017Q022)。

Drug Use Analysis for Canine Diseases in an Animal Hospital from Year 2017 to 2018

DAI Xiao-hua1, SHAO Wen-hua1,2, WU Xing-lin1, WANG Ju-mei1, Wumaierjiang·Yahefu1, GUO Qing-yong1, ZHAO Jing-di3   

  1. 1. College of Veterinary Medicine,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi 830052,China;
    2. Shihezi University,Shihezi 832003,China;
    3. Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences,Hohhot 010031,China
  • Received:2021-03-15 Online:2021-05-30 Published:2021-06-21

摘要: [目的]分析某动物医院2017—2018年犬病用药情况,以便掌握周围地区的犬病流行状况及药物使用情况,为临床用药提供基础数据。[方法]采用回顾性研究法,对2017—2018年的4 562张犬病门诊处方中的药物品种、用药金额、用药频度、日均费用、药物利用指数等进行分析。[结果]抗生素药物品种多;肤多乐浴液、聚维酮碘乳膏用药金额较高;地塞米松磷酸钠注射液、复方甘草酸铵注射液、托芬那酸片等用药频度较高;双甲脒销售金额与用药次数同步性好;2017—2018年药物利用指数均小于1。[结论]基于分析结果说明该动物医院犬用药情况基本合理。

关键词: 犬病, 用药金额, 用药频度, 药物利用指数, 日均费用, 用药分析

Abstract: [Objective] To analyze the drug use for canine diseases in an animal hospital from year 2017 to 2018, to master the situation of canine disease prevalence and drug use in the surrounding areas, and to provide basic data for clinical medication. [Method] A retrospective study was carried out to assess the drug varieties, drug consumption sum, drug use frequency, average daily cost and drug utilization index of 4 562 outpatient prescriptions from year 2017 to 2018. [Result] Many varieties of antibiotics were used; the higher consumption sum of Fuduole bath and povidone iodine cream was found; the dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection, compound ammonium glycyrrhizinate injection and tolfenamic acid tablets were more frequently used; the sale sum of amitraz was in good synchronization with the drug use frequency; the drug utilization index from year 2017 to 2018 was less than 1. [Conclusion] Drug use for canine diseases in the animal hospital is basically reasonable.

Key words: canine diseases, drug consumption sum, drug use frequency, drug utilization index, average daily cost, drug use analysis

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