畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (10): 82-82.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2009.10.040

• 疫病防治 • 上一篇    下一篇

人畜共患戊型肝炎的流行病学研究进展

韦鹏建[1] 于国伟[2]   

  1. [1]西北民族大学生命科学与工程学院,甘肃兰州730030 [2]西北民族大学医学院,甘肃兰州730030
  • 出版日期:2009-10-20 发布日期:2009-10-20
  • 通讯作者: 韦鹏建
  • 作者简介:韦鹏建(1984-),男,硕士,主要研究方向为动物预防医学及分子生物学 通讯作者:于国伟(1969-),女,教授,主要研究方向为环境流行病学与空间流行病学.E-mail:yxygw@xbmu.edu.com

Advance on Epidemiology of Hepatitis E

WEI Peng-jian, YU Guo-wei(1.College of Engineer.and Life Science, Northwest University of Nationalities, Lanzhou 730030,China;2.College of Medicine, Northwest University of Nationalities,Lanzhou 730030,China)   

  • Online:2009-10-20 Published:2009-10-20

摘要: 戊型肝炎是由戊型肝炎病毒引起的一种自限性疾病,既往称肠道传播的非甲非乙型肝炎,临床症状与甲型肝炎极为相似。目前发现5个基因型,而且呈明显的地域性分布,主要分布于亚洲、非洲和中关洲的发展中国家,有流行性和散发性两种形式.其中以流行性为主。该病毒主要以经粪-口途径传播,与人畜关系密切,可引起人和牲畜严重的疾病。对戊型肝炎病毒的流行特点及途径作了一些简要分析,希望能对戊型肝炎的流行、预防研究提供参考。

Abstract: Hepatitis E was caused by Hepatitis E virus possessing the similar symptom with Hepatitis A. Nowadays, five gene types were found with distribution of regionalism, mainly in developing countries among Asia, Africa and Central America. HEV is transmitted via the faecal-oral route and close to human being and animals, can do damage to human being and animals. In the article, the brief review on its epidemiology was made to provide reference for prevention of it.

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