畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (9): 63-63.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2012.09.031

• 动物营养与饲料科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

饲喂湿态发酵蛋白饲料对肉牛育肥屠宰率影响的调查报告

张光勤[1] 董发明[1] 李旺[1] 孙志伟[2] 职承平[3] 吴佳[4]   

  1. [1]河南科技大学,河南洛阳471000 [2]河南省盂津县畜牧局,河南盂津471100 [3].河南省生物化工研究中心,河南焦作454750 [4]洛阳碧博牧业生物研究所,河南洛阳471000
  • 出版日期:2012-09-20 发布日期:2012-09-20
  • 通讯作者: 张光勤
  • 作者简介:张光勤(1963-),男,副教授,博士,主要研究方向为生物饲料、液体饲料生产技术。
  • 基金资助:
    河南科技大学博士启动基金

Investigation on the Effects of Wet Fermented Protein Feed on the Fattening Slaughter Rate of Beef Cattle

ZHANG Guang-qin,DONG Fa-ming,LI Wang,SUN Zhi-wei,ZHI Cheng-ping,WU Jia(1.Henan University of Science and Technology,Luoyang 471000,China;2.Bureau of Animal Husbandry in Mengjin County of Henan Province,Mengjin 471100,China;3.Henan Research Center of Biological and Chemical Engineering,Jiaozuo 454750,China;4.Luoyang Institute of Bibo Animal Husbandry Biology,Luoyang 471000,China)   

  • Online:2012-09-20 Published:2012-09-20

摘要: 湿态发酵蛋白饲料是玉米经酵母发酵、提取酒精后,又经益生菌发酵、密封包装的产品。因其可溶性好、易消化吸收、所含的蛋白质量多质优,因此,用于肉牛育肥时,肉牛生长速度较快。通过对饲喂湿态发酵蛋白饲料育肥牛(15头,来自2个饲养场)的屠宰率与饲喂常规饲料育肥牛的屠宰率(425头,来自24个饲养场)进行统计对比可知,肉牛的屠宰率与屠宰时的体重成高度正相关(R2=0.9528),并且全程饲喂湿态发酵蛋白饲料育肥牛的屠宰率比饲喂常规饲料育肥牛的屠宰率平均高3.65个百分点,这样1头牛将多收入640元。因此,饲喂湿态发酵蛋白饲料会使肉牛育肥经济效益显著提高。

Abstract: Wet fermented protein feed of maize product with sealed package that was fermented by probiotic bacteria after yeast fermentation and alcohol extraction.Because it had good solubility,strong digestion and absorption abilities,rich and high-quality protein,the growth speed of beef cattle was fast when it was used in the fattening of beef cattle.The slaughter rate of 15 fattening cattle from 2 breeding farms that was fed with wet fermented protein feed was compared with that of 425 fattening cattle from 24 breeding farms that was mot fed with wet fermented protein feed.It was shown that the slaughter rate of beef cattle showed highly positive correlation with the slaughter weight(R2=0.952 8).And the slaughter rate of fattening cattle that was fed with wet fermented protein feed in the whole test period was 3.65 percentage points higher than that of fattening cattle that was fed with conventional feed,and thus the income for each cattle increased 640 yuan.Therefore,the economic benefit of the beef cattle's fattening was significantly enhanced by feeding with wet fermented protein feed.

中图分类号: