畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (10): 14-14.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2016.10.005

• 基础科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

广藿香对冰醋酸所致小鼠扭体疼痛模型的镇痛作用研究

郭婷婷;崔一喆;钱榜;卢世超;王莹;武超   

  1. 黑龙江八一农垦大学动物科技学院,黑龙江大庆163319
  • 出版日期:2016-10-20 发布日期:2016-10-20
  • 通讯作者: 郭婷婷
  • 作者简介:郭婷婷(1994-),女,所学专业为动物药学。 通讯作者:崔一喆(1979-),男,讲师,博士,主要研究方向为中药作用机理及应用。
  • 基金资助:
    黑龙江省大学生创新创业训练计划重点项目(201610223051)

Analgesic Effect of Pogostemon cablin on Acetic Acid-induced Writhing in Mice

GUO Ting-ting, CUI Yi-zhe, QIAN Bang, LU Shi-chao, WANG Ying, WU Chao (College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing 163319, China)   

  • Online:2016-10-20 Published:2016-10-20

摘要: 旨在研究广藿香对冰醋酸所致小鼠扭体反应的抑制作用,确定广藿香的镇痛作用。将24只小鼠随机分为广藿香低剂量组、中剂量组、高剂量组和对照组,采用灌胃给药方式,分别给予0.25、0.5、1.0g/(kg·BW)广藿香及生理盐水;给药后,各组小鼠灌胃20%冰醋酸溶液,观察并记录各组小鼠的体态变化以及扭体次数,并计算镇痛率。结果表明,给予20%冰醋酸溶液后,高剂量组小鼠的腹痛症状较轻,低剂量组小鼠的腹痛症状较为严重,抽搐明显;高剂量组小鼠的扭体次数极显著低于对照组(P〈0.01),中、低剂量组小鼠的扭体次数显著低于对照组(P〈0.05);高剂量组的镇痛百分率最高(36.73%),低剂量组的镇痛百分率最低(14.45%)。广藿香对冰醋酸所致的小鼠扭体反应具有抑制作用,表现出良好的镇痛作用,且镇痛作用呈现一定的量效关系。

Abstract: The aim of the present study was to assess the inhibitory effect of Pogostemon cablin on acetic acid-induced writhing in mice and to determine the analgesic effect of Pogostemon cablin.A total of 24 mice were randomly and averagely divided into Pogostemon cablin low-dose group,moderate-dose group,high-dose group and control group.The 0.25,0.5,1.0 g/(kg·BW) of Pogostemon cablin solutions were intragastricly administrated for the low-dose,moderate-dose and high-dose group,respectively,and saline was intragastricly administrated for the control group.The mice in treatment groups and control group subsequently received 20% of acetic acid solution by intragastric administration.The posture change and writhing times of the mice were recorded,and the analgesic rate was calculated.The results showed that after receiving 20% of acetic acid solution,the mice in high-dose group expressed mild abdominal pain symptoms and their counterparts in low-dose group exhibited severe symptoms and convulsed;the writhing times of high-dose group was very significantly less than that of low-dose group(P〈0.01),and the writhing times of moderate-and low-dose group was significantly less than that of control group(P〈0.05);the highest analgesic rate was observed in high-dose group(36.73%) and the lowest analgesic rate was observed in low-dose group(14.45%).The combined data showed Pogostemon cablin had inhibitory effect on acetic acid-induced writhing in mice,expressing good analgesic effect with exhibited dose-effect relationship.

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