Animal Husbandry and Feed Science ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (7): 13-13.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2017.07.004

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Isolation, Identification and Antimicrobial Resistance of Enterococcus faecalis from Swine in Henan Province

DONG Peng1, LI Jin-lei1, DI Yuan-ran1, HAN Nan2, FANG Zhong-yi1, GAO Yan-ling1, ZHOU Hong-xia1, WU Zhi-ming1 (1.Henan Institute of Veterinary Drug and Feed Control,Zhengzhou 450008,China;2.Hebi Animal Products Quality Monitor and Test Center,Hebi 458030,China)   

  • Online:2017-07-20 Published:2017-07-20

Abstract: The aim of the present study was to characterize the antimicrobial resistance of Enterococcus faecalis(E. faecalis)isolates from swine in Henan Province. A total of 300 batches of samples were collected from scaled pig farms; the isolation,culture, and purification of E. faecalis strains were performed by using conventional methods; the isolates were subsequently identified to species level by using automatic bacterial identification/antimicrobial susceptibility test system and PCR assay;micro-broth dilution method was used to evaluate the susceptibility of the isolates to antimicrobial agents. The results showed that a total of 154 strains were identified as E. faecalis and the overall isolation rate was 51.33%; high resistance rates were detected for cefoxitin, clindamycin, tiamulin, ceftiofur, sulfisoxazole, erythromycin and tilmicosin(all above 90%); isolates also exhibited resistance to doxycycline, florfenicol, penicillin and compound sulfamethoxazole, with resistance rates ranging from 60% to 90%.It is indicated that the antimicrobial resistance status of E. faecalis isolates from swine in Henan Province is serious.

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