北方农业学报 ›› 2010, Vol. ›› Issue (1): 13-13.

• 农业论坛 • 上一篇    下一篇

大力推广地膜覆盖栽培技术,促进内蒙古粮食生产发展

周伟 王宏 李志峰 马日亮 李志平   

  1. 内蒙古农业技术推广站,内蒙古呼和浩特010010
  • 出版日期:2010-02-20 发布日期:2010-02-20
  • 通讯作者: 周伟
  • 作者简介:周伟(1982-),男(蒙族),内蒙古通辽人,农艺师,硕士,从事农业技术推广工作。
  • 基金资助:
    农业部专项:土壤有机质提升试点补贴-免耕栽培技术推行

Popularizing Vigorously Aulch Technology,Promoting the Grain Production Development in Inner Mongolia

ZHOU Wei(Inner Mongolia Agricultural Technology Extension Station,Huhhot 010010,China)   

  • Online:2010-02-20 Published:2010-02-20

摘要: 由于地膜覆盖的保墒、增温和集水等特性,有效地克服了内蒙古自治区旱作地区干旱少雨、热量相对不足等不利条件,使得内蒙古自治区的地膜覆盖栽培技术推广速度迅猛,推广作物由20世纪80年代初的蔬菜发展到2009年的玉米、马铃薯、向日葵、大豆等作物,推广面积由最初的1333.0m2发展到2008年示范推广70.91万hm2。地膜栽培技术也由单一技术向多元化发展,多年来,广大农技人员充分发挥地膜覆盖的优势特点,克服推广中遇到的难题,除了取得极为显著的直接的经济效益外,还获得了更为重要的社会效益和科技成果,为内蒙古粮食增产、农业增效、农民增收做出积极贡献。

Abstract: As characteristics of plastic sheet-covered for soil moisture conservation、warming and catchment.Effective overcome the unfavorable condition of in dry area drought and relative shor-tage of quantity of heat in our region.Make the spread speed of plastic sheet-covered cultivation technology is very fast.Generalized crop from vegetable develop up to maize、potato、 sunflower、soybean and so on in the eighties.It rises to 1063.6 million mu from 2 initial mu in 2008 in Exte-nsion area.Plastic sheet-covered cultivation technology from using single technique to diversified development.For many years,take full advantage of plastic sheet-covered the vast technicians in agriculture,overcome the problem in extension.Not only acquired remarkable effect in economy,but also more important is social benefit and science and technology achievements,make positive contributions to grain yield increase、agriculture benefit and farmers ' income.

中图分类号: 

  • S316