Abstract: In order to facilitate the adjustment of agricultural structure, and lead farmers to scientific fertilization,Zalantun had truly mastered the basis of production capacity on the local arable lands through the project of formula fertilization by soil testing, to provide a strong basis for scientific fertihzation. The changes and distributions of organic matter,a large number of elements and medium trace elements to the existing problems and fertilization among farmers and the following suggestions were put forward in this paper, and other suggestions of increasing organic fertilizer, fertilizing soil fertility,scieutific application of medium trace elements and promoting formula fertilization by soil testing.