北方农业学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (5): 65-65.

• 植物保护·农业生态环境·农业气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

镉胁迫对两种景天生长的毒害研究

李文政[1];白瑞琴[1];韩亚非[1];李小艳[1];张晓飞[2];任淑媛[1]   

  1. [1]内蒙古农业大学农学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010018 [2]内蒙古园艺研究院,内蒙古呼和浩特010010
  • 出版日期:2017-10-20 发布日期:2017-10-20
  • 通讯作者: 李文政
  • 作者简介:李文政(1991-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为植物抗性生理. 通讯作者:白瑞琴(1967-),女,教授,博士,硕士生导师,主要从事观赏植物栽培与生理的研究工作
  • 基金资助:
    内蒙古自然科学基金资助项目(2013MS0309)

Toxic effects of cadmium stress on growth of two species of sedum

LI Wenzheng1, BAI Ruiqin1, HAN Yafei1, LI Xiaoyan1, ZHANG Xiaofei2, REN Shuyuan1 (1.College of Agronomy, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018,China;2.Inner Mongolia Horticulture Research Institute,Hohhot 010010,China)   

  • Online:2017-10-20 Published:2017-10-20

摘要: 试验以粗壮景天、紫帝景天为材料,在不同浓度重金属镉(Cd)胁迫下,采用温室土培盆栽的方法,对其生长指标进行测定,研究Cd对2种景天植物的毒害作用。研究结果认为:Cd胁迫对株高和叶片数没有显著影响。随着Cd浓度升高,2种景天根、茎、叶、花生物量总体呈下降趋势,浓度越高,Cd对2种景天生物量的抑制作用越强。随着Cd浓度的升高,紫帝景天、粗壮景天根总长度、根表面积、根平均直径、根体积、根尖数呈下降趋势。其中,高浓度Cd胁迫对粗壮景天的根总长度、根表面积、根尖数有显著的抑制作用。紫帝景天和粗壮景天有作为植物修复材料的潜质。

Abstract: In this experiment,Sedum engleri Hamet and Purple emperor Sedum as test material in different concentrations of heavy metals under the stress of Cd,using the method of greenhouse pot experiment,the growth index were determined.With the purpose of toxic effects of cadmium on two species of Sedum,the main results were as follows:plant height and leaf number were not observably affected under cadmium stress.With Cadmium concentration increased,two kinds of Sedum root,stem,leaf,flower biomass showed a decreasing trend,the higher concentration,the stronger inhibitory effect of Cd on two Sedum biomass.With increasing cadmium concentration,the total length,root surface area,root diameter,root volume,tip number of Purple emperor Sedum and Sedum engleri Hamet were decreased.The root length,root surface area,root tip number of Sedum engleri Hamet were significantly inhibited under high concentrations of cadmium stress.Sedum engleri Hamet and Purple emperor Sedum are potential as a plant repair material.

中图分类号: 

  • S688.4 X173