北方农业学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (4): 127-134.doi: 10.12190/j.issn.2096-1197.2021.04.18

• 农业经济 • 上一篇    

北方风沙区油莎豆防风固沙“三生共赢”技术模式评价指标体系构建研究

侯智惠, 慕宗杰, 赵俊利, 包珺玮, 赵小庆, 王建国, 路战远   

  1. 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010031
  • 收稿日期:2021-07-16 出版日期:2021-08-20 发布日期:2021-10-28
  • 通讯作者: 路战远(1964—),男,研究员,博士,博士生导师,主要从事作物栽培学与耕作学等方面的研究工作。
  • 作者简介:侯智惠(1976—),女,研究员,博士,主要从事农业区域发展与规划的研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFC0507605)

Construction of evaluation index system for the windbreak and sand-fixing technology model of Cyperus esculentus guided by ecology,life and production integration concepts in windy and sandy areas in northern China

HOU Zhihui, MU Zongjie, ZHAO Junli, BAO Junwei, ZHAO Xiaoqing, WANG Jianguo, LU Zhanyuan   

  1. Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences,Hohhot 010031,China
  • Received:2021-07-16 Online:2021-08-20 Published:2021-10-28

摘要: 【目的】建立油莎豆防风固沙“三生共赢”技术模式评价指标体系,为评价油莎豆防风固沙“三生共赢”技术的实际效果、调整和优化技术方案、拓宽北方风沙区生态治理技术的路径选择提供支撑。【方法】基于目标层次法、李克特量表法、层次分析法和专家评分法,确定北方风沙区油莎豆防风固沙“三生共赢”技术模式评价指标及其权重。【结果】构建了由11个生态效益指标、6个经济效益指标和6个社会效益指标组成的,包含目标层、准则层、指标层3个层次的评价指标体系,确定了各评价指标权重。准则层生态效益、经济效益、社会效益的权重分别为0.568、0.229和0.203。【结论】油莎豆防风固沙“三生共赢”技术评价中生态效益所占比重较大。经过一致性检验和实际检验,所构建评价指标体系的指标权重与技术研发目标契合,与北方风沙区生态环境特点和油莎豆产业发展现状相适应。

关键词: 北方风沙区, 油莎豆, 防风固沙, 三生共赢, 评价指标体系

Abstract: 【Objective】To construct an evaluation index system for the windbreak and sand-fixing technology model of Cyperus esculentus guided by ecology,life and production integration concepts,so as to provide references for evaluating the actual efficacy of the technology model,adjusting and optimizing the technical plan,and broadening the path selection of ecological management technology in windy and sandy areas in northern China.【Methods】The evaluation indexes and their corresponding weights of windbreak and sand-fixing technology model of Cyperus esculentus guided by ecology,life and production integration concepts were determined by using target hierarchy method,Likert scale method,analytical hierarchy process method and expert grading method.【Results】An evaluation index system composed of the target layer,the criterion layer and the index layer was constructed,and there were 11 ecological effect indexes,6 economic effect indexes and 6 social effect indexes in the constructed evaluation system. Furthermore,the weight for each evaluation index was determined. The weights of ecological effect,economic effect and social effect in the criterion layer were 0.568,0.229 and 0.203,respectively.【Conclusion】Ecological effect had higher weight in the windbreak and sand-fixing technology model of Cyperus esculentus guided by ecology,life and production integration concepts. Through consistency check and actual test,the index weights of the constructed evaluation index system were compatible with the technology research and development goals,and were adaptive to the characteristics of the ecological environment in windy and sandy areas in north China and the industry development status of Cyperus esculentus.

Key words: Windy and sandy areas in northern China, Cyperus esculentus, Windbreak and sand-fixing, Ecology, life, and production integration concepts, Evaluation index system

中图分类号: 

  • S565.9