Journal of Northern Agriculture ›› 2023, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (3): 66-71.doi: 10.12190/j.issn.2096-1197.2023.03.08

• Plant protection·Horticulture • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Analysis on the effect of two foliar-applied herbicides on broad leaf weeds in chickpea field

CHEN Wenjin1, FAN Yafang1, HE Xiaoyong1, XI Xianmei1, KONG Qingquan1, HE Youquan2, LI Hang2, GUO Liming2, ZHANG Lijun3, HU Ruifeng4   

  1. 1. Plant Protection Institute,Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences,Hohhot 010031,China;
    2. Fengzhen Agricultural & Animal Husbandry,Science and Technology Bureau,Fengzhen 012199,China;
    3. Liangcheng Agricultural & Animal Husbandry,Science and Technology Bureau,Liangcheng 013750,China;
    4. Qahar Youyi Middle Banner Agricultural & Animal Husbandry,Science and Technology Bureau,Kebu′er 013550,China
  • Received:2023-03-09 Online:2023-06-20 Published:2023-08-24

Abstract: 【Objective】To determine the safety on the growth of chickpea and the control efficacy on broad leaf weeds of different foliar-applied herbicides.【Methods】Treatments of 25% fomesafen AS(750,1 125,1 500 mL/hm2)and 480 g/L bentazone AS(2 250,3 000,4 500 mL/hm2) were set up,with water treatment(CK1) and artificial weeding(CK2) as control. In randomized block arrangement the effects of different application rates of the two foliar-applied herbicides on the growth,yield,and 100-grain weight of chickpea,as well as the control efficacy on broad leaf weeds were analyzed after treatment.【Results】25% fomesafen AS was safe for chickpea at all three doses. The total weed control efficacy was 1 500 mL/hm2>1 125 mL/hm2>750 mL/hm2. The plant control efficacy of 1 500 mL/hm2 treatment on broad leaf weeds were over 90%,and the fresh weight control efficacy were 96.39%. After applying 480 g/L bentazone AS,the pesticide damage in the 4 500 mL/hm2 application area was serious,and 80% of chickpea plants died after 7 d. Chickpeas in the 3 000 mL/hm2 and 2 250 mL/hm2 application areas had different degrees of slight pesticide damage and returned to normal growth after 15 d. However the yield and 100 grain weight decreased greatly,extremely significantly different compared to the CK1 with poor safety.【Conclusion】25% fomesafen AS 1 500 mL/hm2 uniform sprayed on stem and leaf could effectively control broad leaf weeds in chickpea field. 480 g/L bentazone AS was not safe for chickpea at the experimental dose and was not suitable for chickpeas field.

Key words: Foliar-applied herbicide, Chickpea, Broad leaf weeds, Control efficacy, Safety

CLC Number: 

  • S482.4