畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 14-14.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2016.02.005

• 基础科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

畜禽粪便中有机碳和有机质的含量分析

石奥;刘岩;李鹏   

  1. 北京市畜牧业环境监测站,北京102200
  • 出版日期:2016-02-20 发布日期:2016-02-20
  • 通讯作者: 石奥
  • 作者简介:石奥(1975-),男,中级工程师,硕士,主要研究方向为畜禽养殖产地环境。
  • 基金资助:
    北京市农委基金项目(PXM2014036240000012)

Determination of Organic Carbon and Organic Matter in Animal Manure

SHI Ao, LIU Yan, LI Peng (Beijing Monitoring Station for Animal Husbandry Environment, Beijing 102200, China)   

  • Online:2016-02-20 Published:2016-02-20

摘要: 优化了畜禽粪便中有机碳和有机质的检测方法,利用该方法分析了北京地区16家规模化畜禽场的粪便样品。结果表明,各类畜禽粪便中的有机碳和有机质含量差异较大:有机碳含量最高值为35.15%(猪粪),最低值为15.14%(牛粪),有机质含量最高值为70.76%(鸡粪),最低值为32.58%(牛粪);畜禽粪便中有机碳和有机质的校正方程为w(有机碳)=0.5129w(有机质)-2.3377,R~2=0.9255。

Abstract: A method for determination of organic carbon and organic matter in animal manure was established in this study, which was subsequently used to assess the content of organic carbon and organic matter in animal manure samples collected from 16 intensive livestock and poultry farms in Beijing. We found that the content of organic carbon and organic matter varied in manure samples from different animal species. The highest(35.15%) and lowest(15.14%) content of organic carbon were found in porcine manure sample and bovine manure sample, respectively. Whilst, the highest(70.76%) and lowest(32.58%) content of organic matter were observed in chicken manure sample and bovine manure sample, respectively. The correction equation for determination of organic carbon and organic matter in animal manure established in this study was: w(OC) = 0.5129w(OM)-2.3377, and R~2 was 0.9255.

中图分类号: