不同腐熟剂接种下肉牛粪污腐熟进程的比较研究

doi:10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2019.10.004

畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (10): 19-23.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2019.10.004

不同腐熟剂接种下肉牛粪污腐熟进程的比较研究

李子健¹, 郑重², 乔健敏¹, 成立新¹, 岳林芳¹, 凤英¹, 李蕴华¹, 王志铭¹, 宝华¹, 于朝晖¹

1.内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院,内蒙古呼和浩特 010031;
2.内蒙古大学省部共建草原家畜生殖调控与繁育国家重点实验室,内蒙古呼和浩特 010021

收稿日期:2019-10-08 出版日期:2019-10-30 发布日期:2019-12-17
作者简介:李子健（1994—）,女,所学专业为微生物。郑重（1982—）,男,助理研究员,博士,主要研究方向为生殖生物学与生物技术。李子健、郑重为共同第一作者。
基金资助:
省部共建草原家畜生殖调控与繁育国家重点实验资助项目（10000-15010106010302）; 内蒙古科技计划项目（201702110）; 内蒙古自治区科技成果转化项目（CGZH2018160）; 内蒙古农牧业科技创新基金项目（2019CXJJM04）; 内蒙古自治区农牧业科技推广示范项目（2019TG07-1）

Comparative Study on Composting Process of Beef Cattle Manure by Using Different Decomposing Inoculants

LI Zi-jian¹,ZHENG Zhong²,QIAO Jian-min¹,CHENG Li-xin¹,YUE Lin-fang¹,Fengying¹,LI Yun-hua¹,WANG Zhi-ming¹,Baohua¹,YU Zhao-hui¹

1.Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences,Hohhot 010031,China;
2.State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Regulation and Breeding of Grassland Livestock,Inner Mongolia University,Hohhot 010021,China

Received:2019-10-08 Online:2019-10-30 Published:2019-12-17

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 通过肉牛粪污好氧堆肥发酵,对接种不同腐熟剂与空白处理堆肥过程进行物理化性质分析比较,研究不同腐熟剂接种对堆肥过程的影响。结果表明：向堆肥物料中添加腐熟剂可加快堆肥升温速度,提高水分散失率、有机质降解速率,加快粪污腐熟进程,缩短堆肥周期;自主研发腐熟剂和市售腐熟剂堆肥效果相似,项目组自主研发腐熟剂具有加速肉牛粪污腐熟进程的功效。

关键词: 肉牛粪污, 堆肥发酵, 腐熟剂

Abstract: In order to assess the effects of different decomposing inoculants on the aerobic composting process, the physical properties of composting product of beef cattle manure treated with different decomposing inoculants were compared and analyzed. The results showed that the addition of decomposing inoculants to composting materials accelerated the speed of composting, increased water loss rate and degradation rate of organic matter, speeded up the process of manure decomposing, and shortened the composting cycle. The self-developed decomposing inoculants had the similar effects with the commercially available decomposing inoculants. The developed decomposing inoculants has the effect of accelerating the composting of beef cattle manure.

Key words: beef cattle manure, compost fermentation, decomposing inoculants

中图分类号:

S141.2

李子健, 郑重, 乔健敏, 成立新, 岳林芳, 凤英, 李蕴华, 王志铭, 宝华, 于朝晖. 不同腐熟剂接种下肉牛粪污腐熟进程的比较研究[J]. 畜牧与饲料科学, 2019, 40(10): 19-23.

LI Zi-jian; ,ZHENG Zhong; ,QIAO Jian-min; ,CHENG Li-xin; ,YUE Lin-fang; ,Fengying; ,LI Yun-hua; ,WANG Zhi-ming; ,Baohua; ,YU Zhao-hui;. Comparative Study on Composting Process of Beef Cattle Manure by Using Different Decomposing Inoculants[J]. Animal Husbandry and Feed Science, 2019, 40(10): 19-23.

[1]	岳林芳, 李蕴华, 成立新, 凤英, 乔健敏, 刘佳森, 王志铭, 宝华, 于朝晖, 薛占岭. 不同复合菌剂对羊粪堆肥发酵处理影响比较研究[J]. 畜牧与饲料科学, 2021, 42(5): 66-72.
[2]	乔健敏, 岳林芳, 成立新, 郑重, 李子健, 凤英, 李蕴华, 王志铭, 宝华, 于朝晖. 肉牛粪污中纤维素降解菌的分离筛选[J]. 畜牧与饲料科学, 2019, 40(11): 79-83.

不同腐熟剂接种下肉牛粪污腐熟进程的比较研究

Comparative Study on Composting Process of Beef Cattle Manure by Using Different Decomposing Inoculants

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