畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2): 115-118.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2022.02.019

• 兽医药物科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

阿莫西林在兽医临床的应用研究进展

孔博1, 尹相吉2, 钱常欢1, 施宇博1, 庞维鹏1, 温路路2, 孟小宾2, 栗栖凤3, 李亚玲3, 刘爱玲2, 崔平1   

  1. 1.河北北方学院,河北 张家口 075000;
    2.天津渤海农牧产业联合研究院有限公司,天津 300300;
    3.瑞普(天津)生物药业有限公司,天津 300302
  • 收稿日期:2021-11-04 出版日期:2022-03-30 发布日期:2022-03-30
  • 通讯作者: 崔平(1968-),男,教授,博士,硕士研究生导师主要研究方向为寄生虫遗传学、免疫学和分子生物学。
  • 作者简介:孔博(1996-),女,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为畜牧养殖。

Advances in Application of Amoxicillin in Veterinary Clinic

KONG Bo1, YIN Xiang-ji2, QIAN Chang-huan1, SHI Yu-bo1, PANG Wei-peng1, WEN Lu-lu2, MENG Xiao-bin2, LI Qi-feng3, LI Ya-ling3, LIU Ai-ling2, CUI Ping1   

  1. 1. Hebei North College,Zhangjiakou 075000,China;
    2. Tianjin Bohai Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Industry Joint Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 300300,China;
    3. Ringpu(Tianjin)Bio-Pharmacy Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 300302,China
  • Received:2021-11-04 Online:2022-03-30 Published:2022-03-30

摘要: 阿莫西林(amoxicillin,AMO)是一种半合成青霉素类抗生素,具有耐酸性强、杀菌效果好、抗菌谱广、易溶于水、剂型多样等优点,被广泛应用于兽医临床。为进一步明确阿莫西林在兽医临床的应用效果,结合国内外研究现状,从理化特性、抗菌机理、安全性以及在治疗动物细菌感染性疾病中的应用等方面进行综述,以期为阿莫西林在兽医临床的科学合理使用提供参考。

关键词: 阿莫西林, 抗菌作用, 临床应用

Abstract: Amoxicillin (AMO) is one of the semi-synthetic β-lactamic antibiotics. It is widely used in veterinary clinic due to its strong acid resistance, good bactericidal effect, broad antibacterial spectrum, high water solubility, and various dosage forms. This paper reviews the physical and chemical properties, antibacterial mechanism, safety, and applicability in treatment of animal infectious diseases of AMO, in hoping to offer references for its scientific and rational use in veterinary clinic.

Key words: amoxicillin, antibacterial action, clinical application

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