畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (11): 24-26.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2018.11.005

• 著者文摘 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国不同家养雉鸡血液生化指标测定与比较分析

吴琼[1];宁浩然[1];宋超[1];袁红艳[2];邢秀梅[1]   

  1. [1]中国农业科学院特产研究所,吉林长春130112;[2]上海欣灏珍禽育种有限公司,上海201415
  • 收稿日期:2018-08-25 出版日期:2018-11-30 发布日期:2019-08-19
  • 通讯作者: 吴琼-中国农业科学院特产研究所,吉林长春130112
  • 作者简介:吴琼(1978-),女,副研究员,博士,主要研究方向为特种动物遗传资源评价和育种。
  • 基金资助:
    中国农业科学院创新团队经费(CAAS-ASTIP-2016-ISAPS):上海市科技兴农重点攻关项目(2017-02-08-00-12-F00069).

Determination and Comparative Analysis of Blood Biochemical Indexes of Different Domestic Pheasant Populations in China

WU Q iong[1];NING Hao-ran[1];SONG Chao[1];YUAN Hong-yan[2];XING Xiu-mei[1]   

  1. [1]Institute of Special Animal and Plant Sciences,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Changchun 130112,China;[2]Shanghai Xinhao Rare Bird Breeding Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 201415,China
  • Received:2018-08-25 Online:2018-11-30 Published:2019-08-19

摘要: 对我国5个家养雉鸡种群的4项血液活性酶(乳酸脱氢酶、碱性磷酸酶、谷草转氨酶和谷丙转氨酶)和8项血浆有机物(血糖、高密度脂蛋白、低密度脂蛋白、总蛋白、白蛋白、甘油三酯、胆固醇和血清补体)的含量进行测定和系统分析。结果表明:美国七彩雉鸡血糖、高密度脂蛋白、白蛋白和胆固醇含量最高,蒙古雉鸡乳酸脱氢酶、碱性磷酸酶、低密度脂蛋白、甘油三酯和血清补体含量最高,孔雀蓝雉鸡谷草转氨酶和总蛋白含量最高,日本绿雉谷丙转氨酶含量最高。研究结果为从生化挣陛方面研究雏鸡的种质特征提供了参考依据。

关键词: 雉鸡;血液生化指标;血液活性酶;血浆有机物

Abstract: We determined and systematically analyzed 4 kinds of blood active enzymes including lactate dehydrogenase, alkaline phosphatase, aspartate aminotransferase and glutamate pyruvic transaminase and 8 kinds of plasma organic matter including blood sugar, high density lipoprotein, low density lipoprotein, total protein, albumin, trilaurin, cholesterol and serum complement from 5 kinds of domestic pheasant species in China. The results showed the contents of blood sugar, high-density lipoprotein, albumin and cholesterol of American pheasant were the highest; the contents of lactate dehydrogenase, alkaline phosphatase, low density lipoprotein, trilaurin and serum complement of Mongolian pheasant were the highest; the contents of aspartate aminotransferase and total protein of Peacock blue pheasant were the highest; the content of glutamate pyruvic transaminase of Japanese pheasant was the highest. The results provided a reference basis for studying the characteristics of pheasants from the aspect of biochemical characteristics.

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