畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (8): 78-82.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2019.08.017

• 经济与信息 • 上一篇    下一篇

云南省维西县农户养殖现状调查与建议

钱一相1, 王娟2, 赵彦光2, 王金荣1, 李志军3, 吴晶2, 杨馨4, 孙强2   

  1. 1.云南省维西县农业农村局畜牧站,云南 维西 674600;
    2.云南省畜牧兽医科学院,云南 昆明 650224;
    3.云南省维西县农业农村局兽医站,云南 维西 674600;
    4.云南师范大学职业技术教育学院,云南 昆明 650092
  • 收稿日期:2019-06-04 出版日期:2019-08-30 发布日期:2019-12-17
  • 通讯作者: 杨馨(1980—),女,讲师,硕士,主要研究方向为乡村旅游与经济。孙强(1977—),男,副研究员,硕士,主要研究方向为科研管理与畜牧业经济。
  • 作者简介:钱一相(1968—),男,高级畜牧师,主要从事畜牧科技推广工作。王娟(1978—),女,助理研究员,硕士,主要研究方向为畜牧产业。钱一相、王娟为共同第一作者。
  • 基金资助:
    云南省万人计划产业技术领军人才项目; 云南省重点研发计划项目(2018BB003); 云南省创新引导与科技型企业培育计划项目(2018RC015)

Investigation and Suggestions on Current Situation of Farmers′ Livestcok Breeding in Weixi County of Yunnan Province

QIAN Yi-xiang1, WANG Juan2, ZHAO Yan-guang2, WANG Jin-rong1, LI Zhi-jun3, WU Jing2, YANG Xin4, SUN Qiang2   

  1. 1.Animal Husbandry Station of Agricultural and Rural Bureau of Weixi County of Yunnan Province,Weixi 674600,China;
    2.Yunnan Animal Science and Veterinary Institute,Kunming 650224,China;
    3.Veterinary Medicine Station of Agricultural and Rural Bureau of Weixi County of Yunnan Province,Weixi 674600,China;
    4.College of Vocational and Technical Education,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming 650092,China
  • Received:2019-06-04 Online:2019-08-30 Published:2019-12-17

摘要: 为了解云南省维西县养殖业的发展现状,采用入户走访与问卷调查的方式,对维西县所辖的10个乡(镇)40个村委会103户农户进行了调查。发现维西县还存在产业小散弱、区域发展不平衡、养殖方式落后、科技支撑力度不够、养殖效率及效益较差等问题。提出今后要结合本地实际合理规划和布局畜牧产业,收集和保护地方特色畜禽遗传资源,积极引进及推广畜禽良种,加大新型经营主体的引进和培育力度,建设技术研发与推广体系等建议。

关键词: 农户, 畜牧业, 现状, 调查, 建议

Abstract: In order to understand the current developmental situation of the livestock breeding industry in Weixi County of Yunnan Province, a total of 103 households distributed in 40 village committees belonged to 10 townships which were under the jurisdiction of Weixi County were surveyed in this study by household visits and questionnaire. We found that there were still some problems in animal husbandry industry development in Weixi County, such as the small, disperse and weak developmental status, unbalanced regional development, undeveloped farming methods, insufficient scientific and technological support, and poor breeding efficiency and benefit. We proposed that it is necessary to take into account the local actual situation when planning and laying out the animal husbandry industry, to collect and protect the genetic resources of livestock and poultry with local characteristics, to actively introduce and promote the improved varieties of livestock and poultry, to enhance the introduction and cultivation of new business entities, and to construct technical research and development and promotion systems.

Key words: farmers, animal husbandry industry, current situation, investigation, suggestions

中图分类号: