北方农业学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (5): 60-64.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-1197.2019.05.11

• 土壤肥料·植物保护 • 上一篇    下一篇

植物酵素营养液在农业上的应用研究进展

庞敏晖, 左强, 宋大平, 高利娟, 刘东生, 邹国元   

  1. 北京市农林科学院 植物营养与资源研究所,北京 100097
  • 收稿日期:2019-08-25 出版日期:2019-10-20 发布日期:2019-12-11
  • 通讯作者: 左强(1972—),男,助理研究员,硕士,主要从事植物营养、基质育苗与栽培、生态农业的研究工作。
  • 作者简介:庞敏晖(1981—),女,助理研究员,博士,主要从事植物营养、有机农业、生态农业的研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    现代农业产业技术体系北京市叶类蔬菜创新团队项目(BAIC07-2019); 北京市粮经作物产业创新团队项目(BAIC09-2019); 北京市农林科学院青年科研基金项目(QNJJ201831); 北京市农林科学院农业科技示范推广项目(2018022)

Applied research progress on agricultural plant enzyme nutrition solution

PANG Minhui, ZUO Qiang, SONG Daping, GAO Lijuan, LIU Dongsheng, ZOU Guoyuan   

  1. Institute of Plant Nutrition and Resources,Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Beijing 100097,China
  • Received:2019-08-25 Online:2019-10-20 Published:2019-12-11

摘要: 植物酵素营养液是将红糖、植物材料(天然植物组织或经济作物残体,如叶片、花朵、果实等)与水按一定配比均匀混合后,在设定条件下发酵数月后制备而成的酵素制剂,由于其含有多种有益微生物、有机养分、天然植物激素及多种活性物质等,不仅能够改良土壤,建立良好的土壤微生态环境,同时还能够促进作物生长,提高作物产量及品质,起到了良好的生态综合效应。文章介绍了植物酵素营养液的制备方法、特点以及在农业上应用的研究现状,展望了植物酵素营养液的发展前景,并提出了今后的重点研究方向。

关键词: 植物酵素营养液, 发酵, 制备方法

Abstract: Plant enzyme nutrition solution is an enzyme preparation that is generally made from natural plant tissues or crop residues such as leaves,flowers,and fruits,which are mixed with brown sugar and water,and then fermented for several months.It contains plentiful probiotics,nutrient elements,natural plant hormones,and organic acids,which can build a good soil micro-ecological environment and have an important ecological combined effect that can promote plant growth and so on. The research status of the plant enzyme nutrition solution on the preparation process,composition and applications was introduced,the prospect was envisioned,and the suggestions were also put forward.

Key words: Plant enzyme nutrition solution, Fermentation, Preparation method

中图分类号: 

  • S141.4