北方农业学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (4): 29-29.

• 土壤肥料研究与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同植物生长调节剂对小麦生长发育及产量的影响

刘红杰 葛君 倪永静 朱培培 任德超 黄建英 胡新   

  1. 商丘农林科学院,河南商丘476000
  • 出版日期:2015-08-20 发布日期:2015-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 刘红杰
  • 作者简介:刘红杰(1984-),男,河南商丘人,助理研究员,硕士,研究方向为小麦栽培与育种。 通讯作者:胡新(1962-),男,河南商丘人,研究员,研究方向为小麦栽培与育种。
  • 基金资助:
    “十二五”农村领域国家科技计划课题(2012BAD20B0306); 基于库源分配与蒸腾调控的活性制剂(2011AA100503); 国家小麦产业技术体系(CARS-3-2-32)

Effects of different plant growth regulators on wheat development and yield

LIU Hongjie, GE Jun, NI Yongjing, ZHU Peipei, REN Dechao, HUANG Jianying, HU Xin (Shangqiu College of Agricultural Science, Shangqiu 476000, China)   

  • Online:2015-08-20 Published:2015-08-20

摘要: 通过一年两点试验,研究了植物生长调节剂对小麦生长发育及产量的影响。结果表明:多效唑能明显抑制小麦株高,而植物蛋白素、21白蛋白、绿色风暴2008、翠秀、劳动一号能显著促进株高增加;除缩节胺的单株叶面积外,其它处理均能显著促进单株叶面积和干物质积累量增加;植物蛋白素、21白蛋白能显著提高小麦叶绿素含量,而a2、a3、a4、多效唑、缩节胺对小麦叶绿素含量和细胞液浓度的增加都具促进作用;有的处理提高3个构成因素,有的处理提高两个构成因素,有的处理只提高一个构成因素,总的来说,21白蛋白、绿色风暴2008、劳动一号、恩施葆、a1、a2、a3、多效唑、缩节胺能够更好地协调产量构成因素间的关系,最终达到高产。

Abstract: The effects of different plant growth regulators on wheat development and yield were studied through two points experiment. The results showed that MET can decrease the plant height of wheat, but plant protein, 21 albumin, Green storm 2008, Cuixiu, and Labor one had primitives effect on plant height; Besides leaf area per plant of DPC, the other treatments can obviously promote the leaf area per plant and amount of dry matter accumulation; Plant protein and 21 albumin can obviously promote the chlorophyll contents, but a2, a3, a4, PP333, and DPC could obviously promote the chlorophyll contents and cell fluid concentration; Some treatment increased three factors, some treatment increased two factors, and some treatment increased one factor. Generally, 21 albumin, Green storm 2008, Labor one, Enshibao, al, a2, a3, PP333 and DPC could assort the relationship with yield components, it attained high-yield.

中图分类号: 

  • S512.1