Abstract: Maize as one of the high productivity crops is the dominant crop in Inner Mongolia. comparing with other grain crops and maize has the largest planting area with the highest gross productivity and yield in this region. Although rotation would benefit the structure of agriculture systems, the agricultural enterprises, cooperatives and farmers keep expanding the maize planting area because of the higher gross farm-economic value by planting maize. This resulted in a break for the rotation systems, which lead to soil degradation and impact the continuous increase of crop productivity. In this paper, the main issues was analyzed in the current planting system and the responding strategies were proposed,and then the major profits in the maize rotation systems with the ecological and efficient planting system was explored. Based on the above analysis, a modern agriculture approach was provided in building up maize rotation systems toward increasing crop yield,gross productivity.