北方农业学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (6): 79-79.

• 植物保护·农业生态环境 • 上一篇    下一篇

4种除草剂对谷子田间杂草防除效果分析

张永虎[1];温蕊[1];张丽平[2]   

  1. [1]内蒙古农牧业科学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010031;[2]呼和浩特市农畜产品质量安全中心,内蒙古呼和浩特010020
  • 出版日期:2017-12-20 发布日期:2017-12-20
  • 通讯作者: 张永虎
  • 作者简介:张永虎(1986-),男,助理研究员,博士,主要从事谷子栽培与育种的研究工作.
  • 基金资助:
    国家现代农业产业技术体系支撑项目(CARS-06-13.5-B11)

Effects of four Herbicides on weed control efficiency of millet

ZHANG Yonghu1,WEN Rui1,ZHANG Liping2(1.Inner Mongolia Academy of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Sciences,Hohhot 010031,China;2.Hohhot Farm Products Quality and Safety Center,Hohhot 010020,China)   

  • Online:2017-12-20 Published:2017-12-20

摘要: 试验以谷子品种冀谷35为供试材料,选用生产上较常用的4种除草剂12.5%拿捕净乳油、10%谷友可湿性粉剂、5%咪唑乙烟酸水剂和56%二甲四氯钠可湿性粉剂,分别设置低、中、高3个剂量浓度和土壤封闭处理与茎叶处理2种使用方法进行谷子田间杂草防效筛选试验。结果表明:5%咪唑乙烟酸水剂2.0 kg/hm^2于谷子出苗后4-6叶期时茎叶喷雾处理防除禾本科杂草较好,对谷子生长安全,无药害;5%咪唑乙烟酸水剂3.0 kg/hm^2于谷子出苗后4-6叶期时茎叶喷雾处理防除阔叶杂草较好,对谷子生长安全,无药害。土壤封闭处理以10%谷友可湿性粉剂2.1 kg/hm^2为佳。

Abstract: Jigu 35 using as the test plant material,12.5% sethoxydim EC,10% monosulfuron WP, 5% imazethapyr WA,56%MCPA sodium WP four kinds of commonly used herbicides were sprayed on cereal leaves. Setting low,medium and high levels,soil-applied herbicide and stem and leaf treatment,the efficiency of foxtail miller seedling for anti-screening test was conducted.Results showed that leaf spraying of 5% imazethapyr 2.0 kg/hm^2(dosage of active ingredients) dosage was good inhibition to the gramineous weeds with 4-6 leaves and it was safe to spring wheat and leaf spraying of 5% imazethapyr 3.0 kg/hm^2(dosage of active ingredients) dosage was good inhibition to the broad-leaved with 4-6 leaves and it was safe to spring wheat.

中图分类号: 

  • S482.4