Journal of Northern Agriculture ›› 2019, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (5): 24-28.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-1197.2019.05.05

• Germplasm resources·Corp cultivation • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Analysis of high yield,stable yield and adaptability of new wheat variety Fumai 9

XIA Yunxiang, FENG Jiachun, YANG Yonghua, ZHANG Guifang, KANG Miaomiao   

  1. Fuyang Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Fuyang Synthesis Station of Anhui Wheat Industry Technique System,Fuyang 236065,China
  • Received:2019-09-14 Online:2019-10-20 Published:2019-12-11

Abstract: Based on the data of wheat regional test and production test in Anhui province from 2013 to 2016,the high yield,stable yield and adaptability of a new wheat variety Fumai 9 were evaluated by yield,coefficient of variation,coefficient of high stability,regression coefficient and adaptability.At the same time,the disease resistance and quality of Fumai 9 were briefly analyzed by the results of disease resistance identification and quality detection.The results showed that the average yield of Fumai 9 was 8 472.5 kg/hm2 in the regional wheat test from 2013 to 2015,which was 6.17% higher than that of the control(Wanmai 52).The average yield of Fumai 9 in the production test of 2015 to 2016 was 8 141.7 kg/hm2,which was 6.62% higher than that of the control.The yield variation coefficient of Fumai 9 in different years was smaller than that of control,and the high stability coefficient was higher than that of the control.The genetic basis of yield of Fumai 9 was better,and it had better stable yield.The average fitness of Fumai 9 was 95.7% in the three-year test and the average regression coefficient of 2-years regional test was 1.007,which was superior than the control and had wide adaptability.Fumai 9 showed moderate resistance to scab and powdery mildew,and the resistance to sheath blight was similar to that of the control.Its quality type reached the level of medium-strong gluten.The comprehensive analysis showed that Fumai 9 was a new wheat variety with strong disease resistance,good quality,high and stable yield and good adaptability.It was suitable for planting in the main wheat-producing areas along the Huai River and on the North of Huai River in Anhui Province.

Key words: Wheat, Fumai 9, High yield, Stable yield, Adaptability, Disease resistance, Quality

CLC Number: 

  • S512.1