Abstract: The author through to the Jiamusi Airport in large fungi in sampling investigation, research shows that, the airport has a total of 5 families and 8 genera of Macrofungi in 15, one of 9 dominant species of. The author through the analysis of the distribution of Macrofungi in combination with birds, research data, analysis of large fungi and plants, ecological environment the relationship between the development of fungi, and put forward the following airport development and research of concrete research direction.