叶面喷施硅肥对谷子生长发育及产量的影响

doi:10.12190/j.issn.2096-1197.2020.01.11

Abstract

Abstract: 【Objective】In order to explore the effect of foliar liquid silicon fertilizer on millet growth development and yield.【Methods】Different spraying concentrations of silicon fertilizer （0.6,0.9,1.2,1.5 L/hm²） were set,and spraying was carried out at the jointing stage,the heading stage,and the grouting stage,respectively,for golden seedling K1 of millet varieties with weak lodging resistance. The field investigation,the indoor seed examination,and the yield measurement were conducted for comparison.【Results】With the increase of the application concentration of silicon fertilizer,the growth process was accelerated and the growth period was shortened. When the spraying concentration was 0.6-1.5 L/hm²,the growth period of each treatment was 118,118,117 and 117 days,respectively,while the control was 120 days. The yield in each treatment room increased significantly （P<0.05）,with an increase of 20%-25%,and the lodging resistance of millet was stronger than that of the control group.【Conclusion】The spraying of liquid silicon fertilizer can reduce the growth period,increase the yield,and reduce the occurrence of lodging to a certain extent.

Key words: Millet, Liquid silicon fertilizer, Yield, Lodging resistance

CLC Number:

S515

CHEN Qianwu, WEN Rui, ZHANG Yonghu. Effects of foliar liquid silicon fertilizer on millet growth development and yield[J].Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2020, 48(1): 56-60.

0
/ / Recommend

Add to citation manager EndNote|Reference Manager|ProCite|BibTeX|RefWorks

URL: https://journal30.magtechjournal.com/bfnyxb/EN/10.12190/j.issn.2096-1197.2020.01.11

https://journal30.magtechjournal.com/bfnyxb/EN/Y2020/V48/I1/56

References 18

[1]	程汝宏. 谷子良种及高效栽培技术[M].北京:中国三峡出版社,2006.
[2]	管延安,杨延兵,秦岭,等.山东省谷子生产现状与技术需求对策[J].山东农业科学,2009(9):119-122.
[3]	陈茜午,张永虎,温蕊,等.内蒙古地区饲用谷子种植优势分析[J].北方农业学报,2018,46(6):18-21.
[4]	李顺国,刘斐,刘猛,等.我国谷子产业现状、发展趋势及对策建议[J].农业现代化研究,2014,35(5):531-535.
[5]	李玉勤. 杂粮种植农户生产行为分析——以山西省谷子种植农户为例[J].农业技术经济,2010(12):44-53.
[6]	贾小平,董普辉,张红晓,等.谷子抗倒伏性和株高、穗部性状的相关性研究[J].植物遗传资源学报,2015,16(6):1188-1193.
[7]	田伯红. 禾谷类作物抗倒伏性的研究方法与谷子抗倒性评价[J].植物遗传资源学报,2013,14(2):265-269.
[8]	侯松青,康红军.水稻应用液体硅肥试验总结[J].北方水稻,2014,44(4):69-70.
[9]	徐艳丽,王军.水稻施用硅肥效果试验[J].新疆农业科技,2005(5):12.
[10]	何春梅,何盈,罗涛,等.硅和微量元素对百合鲜切花生长影响的研究[J].福建农业学报,2007(4):401-405.
[11]	钱宏兵. 液体硅肥在水稻上的应用效果研究[J].现代农业科技,2018(1):16.
[12]	胡传存,陈小倩,奚刚,等.液体硅肥在水稻上的应用效果初探[J].上海农业科技,2017(3):94.
[13]	孙永红,胡英凯.液体硅肥在水稻上的应用效果研究[J].现代农业科技,2013(22):18.
[14]	王显瑞,李书田,赵敏,等.加硅复合肥在谷子上的应用效果[J].大麦与谷类科学,2013(4):50-53.
[15]	夏济珠,朱阿林,严文亮,等.硅肥在水稻上应用效果分析[J].上海农业科技,2005(4):40-41.
[16]	高荣庆,陈海宁,胡兆平,等.喷施叶面微肥对小白菜生长和品质的影响[J].北方园艺,2013(23):184-186.
[17]	李荣森,王长江,张彦彦.不同处理液体硅肥在玉米生产上应用效果[J].农民致富之友,2015(6):147.
[18]	李铁友. 大豆应用液体硅肥试验效果[J].现代化农业,2015(1):26-27.

Effects of foliar liquid silicon fertilizer on millet growth development and yield

PDF (PC)

Like

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References 18

Related Articles 15

Metrics

Comments

Recommended 0

[1]	WU Liqiang, WANG Xingfen, ZHANG Yan, KE Huifeng, LIU Sujuan, LI Zhikun, XU Dongyong, YANG Jun, SUN Zhengwen, GU Qishen, CHEN Bin, WANG Hongzhe, LU Huaiyu, ZHANG Guiyin, MA Zhiying. Creation and application of new cotton varieties with early maturity,high yield,good fibre quality,high adversity resistance and suitability for mechanization [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(6): 1-9.
[2]	DU Erxiao, LI Huanchun, REN Yongfeng, KANG Wenqin, ZHENG Na, BAI Hongmei, ZHAO Yiwen, ZHAO Peiyi. Effects of nitrogen fertilizer reduction and substitution on potato field soil physicochemical properties,potato yield and potato quality [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(6): 10-17.
[3]	LI Baocheng, KANG Wenqin, REN Yongfeng, ZHANG Dejian, LI Juan, ZHANG Xiangqian, ZHAO Zhiyuan, HAN Yunfei, ZHANG Le, SAN Xintong. Effects of drought on the growth and yield of different potato varieties [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(5): 40-50.
[4]	WU Yao, GAO Riping, CAI Linlin, HUANG Zhefan, CHEN Xiao, MEN Jingyu, ZHAO Peiyi, PAN Zhihua. Effects of pre-seedling supplementary irrigation on the growth and photosynthetic characteristics of millet in the dry farming area of the Loess Plateau in Inner Mongolia [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(5): 51-61.
[5]	ZHAO Li, FAN Mingyuan, XIE Guangming, LU Jingying, ZHANG Qi, SUN Xiaojing, GUO Hongxia, DENG Yan, WANG Chuangyun. Analysis on photosynthetic characteristics，dry matter accumulation，and yield of different spring maize varieties in dryland [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(4): 11-19.
[6]	ZHANG Lili, XUE Bingdong, FAN Ye, MO Jiaojiao, ZHAO Xinyu, YANG Hailong, FU Jun, JIANG Ying, QI Hua, WANG Pu. Effects of continuous application of soil conditioner on the growth，development and yield components of maize in acidic soil in the southeastern region of Liaoning [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(4): 38-47.
[7]	YU Dawei, LI Lijun, LI Haidong, YAN Liwei, HUANG Shuo, ZHAO Tiefeng, LI Xin, HONG Zhong, LI Xiaoping, GUO Yongpeng. The effect of fertilization methods on yield and yield traits of millet [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(4): 48-55.
[8]	LIU Xiaoyue, REN Yongfeng, ZHAO Zhiyuan, ZHANG Na, MIAO Xinyue, ZHANG Shu, HAN Yunfei, ZHANG Peng, ZHAO Peiyi. Effects of drip irrigation on water use and yield of quinoa in the north foot of Yinshan Mountains in Inner Mongolia [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(4): 56-63.
[9]	ZHAO Li, HE Xianfang, DENG Cheng, WANG Jianlai. Analysis of yield gap of wheat following rice in Anhui Province [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(3): 1-11.
[10]	ZHAO Yuanzheng, ZHANG Bin, XU Limin, WANG Dong, PENG Jingwen, WANG Yu, ZHANG Peng, HAN Shengli, LIANG Dongchao. Control efficacy of microbial agents on potato black scurf and Verticillium wilt [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(3): 72-77.
[11]	CHENG Zhipeng, ZHANG Chengze, WANG Fugui, WANG Zhen, ZHANG Yuezhong, YAN Liwei, LIANG Hongwei, YANG Zhihong, GAO Julin, WANG Zhigang. Effects of tillage methods on Inner Mongolia dry farming regions soil moisture,temperature and maize yield [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(2): 22-32.
[12]	FAN Yafang, CHEN Wenjin, KONG Qingquan, HE Xiaoyong, GUO Chen, LIU Jian, ZHANG Lijun, GUO Liming, HE Youquan, HU Ruifeng. Study on the application effect and recommended dosage of nitrogen,phosphorus,and potassium fertilizers on chickpea [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(2): 41-48.
[13]	WANG Li, SUN Lulong, LI Zhifeng, ZHANG Xueliang, GUO Xiongxiong, LIANG Jun. Effect of different fertilizer treatments on Ruiyang apple yield and quality [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(2): 49-55.
[14]	LI Rui, LIANG Jibao, BAI Wei, FENG Baili, QI Dongliang. Effects of rotation on photosynthetic characteristics,yield and benefit of dry land millet and bean [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(2): 56-64.
[15]	ZHANG Hao, GAO Julin, YU Xiaofang, MA Daling, HU Shuping. Effects of deep ploughing straw returning on root morphology and yield of maize in saline-alkali soil [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(1): 1-15.