畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (9): 6-6.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2010.09.004

• 基础科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

围产期双酚A暴露改变雄鼠探究能力的试验

于承军   

  1. 宁夏师范学院,宁夏固原756000
  • 出版日期:2010-09-20 发布日期:2010-09-20
  • 通讯作者: 于承军
  • 作者简介:于承军(1976-),女,讲师,硕士,主要研究方向为行为生理。

Perinatal Exposure to Bisphenol A Alters Exploration in Male Mouse

YU Cheng-jun (Ningxia Teachers University, Guyuan 756000, China)   

  • Online:2010-09-20 Published:2010-09-20

摘要: 双酚A(BPA)是广泛存在的雌激素样化学物质。在啮齿类动物中,BPA可以由母体快速传递给胎儿,围产期脑和神经系统对环境的变化非常敏感。为了探讨围产期BPA暴露对探究行为的影响,分别给不同组别的处于围产期的母鼠口服2μg/(kg·hw)和200μg/(kg·bw)BPA,待雄性小鼠达70日龄时进行新笼子行为检测。结果表明,雄性小鼠的探究水平增加,其中,BPA200组小鼠的探究能力显著提高,虽然BPA2组小鼠的探究能力没有达到显著提高,但是与对照组雄鼠相比。BPA2组小鼠的探究频次也呈增多趋势。说明围产期BPA暴露可以增加雄鼠的探究能力,而且这种影响可能是剂量依赖式的。

Abstract: Bisphenol A (BPA) is a widespread estrogenic chemical. In rodents, BPA are passed quickly from mother to fetus. In perinatal period, brain and the nervous system are very sensitive to alteration of environment. To investigate the effects of perinatal exposure to BPA on exploration, male mice were garaged with BPA at a dosage of 2 (Group Ⅰ ) and 200μg/(kg·bw) (Group Ⅱ ), respectively. At 70 days old, the behaviors of male offspring were observed in a new cage. The results indicated that their exploration was enhanced. The male offspring borne by the male mice in the group II had stronger exploration significantly. The male offspring borne by the male mice in the group I also had higher exploration frequency than the control group, but the difference was not significant. Therefore, perinatal exposure to BPA in perinatal period can enhance the exploration of male offspring, and this effect may be in a dose- dependent manner.

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