畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 23-23.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2016.02.008

• 基础科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

内蒙古通辽市某奶牛场乳房炎无乳链球菌的分离、鉴定及药敏试验

龚团莲   

  1. 内蒙古民族大学动物科技学院,内蒙古通辽028042
  • 出版日期:2016-02-20 发布日期:2016-02-20
  • 通讯作者: 龚团莲
  • 作者简介:龚团莲(1967-),女,高级实验师,主要从事临床兽医学实验教学工作。

Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Streptococcus agalactiae Isolated from Dairy Cows with Clinical Mastitis in Tongliao City of Inner Mongolia

GONG Tuan-lian (College of Animal Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao 028042, China)   

  • Online:2016-02-20 Published:2016-02-20

摘要: 旨在调查引起内蒙古通辽地区奶牛乳房炎发生的优势病原菌。采用常规方法对采集自该地区某奶牛场的3份临床型乳房炎患牛奶样进行优势致病菌的分离鉴定,采用纸片扩散法(K-B法)评价分离菌对兽医临床常用抗菌药物的敏感性。结果表明,从3份乳样中共分离到14株菌,经生化试验鉴定为无乳链球菌;药敏试验结果表明,分离菌对链霉素及磺胺嘧啶表现出较强的耐药性,而卡那霉素、庆大霉素及麦迪霉素对分离菌则表现出较好的抑菌效果。

Abstract: The aim of the present study was to determine the dominant species of bacteria associated with bovine mastitis in Tongliao City of Inner Mongolia. Three quarter milk samples were collected from dairy cows with clinical mastitis and were used to isolate pathogenic bacteria by conventional method. The antimicrobial susceptibility test of the isolates was conducted using Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method. The results revealed that a total of 14 strains were isolated from the 3 samples and they were subsequently phenotypically identified as Streptococcus agalactiae. While reduced susceptibility to streptomycin and sulfadiazine were observed, kanamycin, gentamicin and midecamycin are found as susceptible drugs for the isolated Streptococcus strains.

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