畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (6): 99-102.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2019.06.027

• 疾病防治 • 上一篇    下一篇

貂源停乳链球菌似马亚种的分离鉴定

陈欣婷, 李清欣, 张彦龙   

  1. 东北林业大学野生动物资源学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150040
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-09 出版日期:2019-06-30 发布日期:2019-12-25
  • 通讯作者: 张彦龙(1968—),男,副教授,博士,主要从事野生动物传染病研究工作。
  • 作者简介:陈欣婷(1996—),女,硕士研究生,主要从事野生动物传染病研究工作。

Isolation and Identification of Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis from Mink

CHEN Xin-ting, LI Qing-xin, ZHANG Yan-long   

  1. College of Wildlife Resource,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China
  • Received:2019-05-09 Online:2019-06-30 Published:2019-12-25

摘要: 为了研究引起水貂肺炎死亡的病因,对送检的病死水貂进行剖检。从病死水貂病料中分离出了一株革兰阳性球菌,对其进行菌落形态观察、生化鉴定以及16S rDNA序列分析,构建系统进化树并进行同源性分析,同时对该菌株进行药敏试验。结果表明:根据分离菌的形态特征、生物化学特性,结合16S rDNA序列测定与进化树分析,将其鉴定为链球菌属的停乳链球菌似马亚种。药敏试验结果显示,该菌株对青霉素、阿莫西林、莫西沙星等药物敏感,但对四环素有较强的耐药性。

关键词: 停乳链球菌似马亚种, 水貂, 分离, 鉴定

Abstract: In order to determine the etiological agent associated with the death of mink with pneumonia, the dead mink was autopsied. A gram-positive cocci was isolated from the clinical sample, and it was subsequently subjected to colony morphology observation, biochemical identification and 16S rDNA sequence analysis. The phylogenetic tree based on the 16S rDNA sequence was constructed, and the homology analysis was performed. The antimicrobial sensitivity test of the isolated strain was also carried out. The results showed that based on the morphological and biochemical characteristics of the isolate, combined with 16S rDNA sequencing and phylogenetic tree analysis, the isolates were identified as Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis. Antimicrobial sensitivity test showed that the strain was sensitive to penicillin, amoxicillin, moxifloxacin and some other antibiotics, but had strong resistance to tetracycline.

Key words: Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis, mink, isolation, identification

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