畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (6): 78-83.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2020.06.015

• 食品科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

吖啶酯偶联单克隆抗体建立化学发光法检测黄曲霉毒素B1

裘雪梅, 朱立鑫, 杨妮, 刘云祎, 刘仁荣   

  1. 江西科技师范大学生命科学学院,江西 南昌 330013
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-08 出版日期:2020-11-30 发布日期:2020-12-17
  • 通讯作者: 刘仁荣(1969—),男,教授,博士,主要从事食品安全检测研究工作。
  • 作者简介:裘雪梅(1981—),女,讲师,硕士,主要从事食品安全检测研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目“基于荧光标记模拟肽内标的黄曲霉毒素柱容量实时监测IAC-HPLC分析方法研究”(31960501)

Detection of Aflatoxin B1 with the Chemiluminescence Method Established by Acridinium Ester Coupling with Monoclonal Antibody

QIU Xue-mei, ZHU Li-xin, YANG Ni, LIU Yun-yi, LIU Ren-rong   

  1. The Life Science College,Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University,Nanchang 330013,China
  • Received:2020-04-08 Online:2020-11-30 Published:2020-12-17

摘要: [目的] 建立快速检测黄曲霉毒素B1(aflatoxin B1,AFB1)的方法。[方法] 将吖啶酯(acridinium ester,AE)与AFB1单克隆抗体进行体外化学合成,分别合成了吖啶酯∶AFB1单克隆抗体摩尔比为5∶1、10∶1、15∶1、20∶1、25∶1的吖啶酯标记AFB1单克隆抗体(AFB1-AE),分析了不同摩尔比的检测效果,选择吖啶酯∶AFB1单克隆抗体为25∶1的AFB1-AE偶联物建立化学发光免疫分析法(chemiluminescence immunoassay,CLIA)。[结果] 获得对应的标准曲线回归方程为:y=-0.245Ln(x)+ 1.578 1,R2=0.985 7,IC50=81.48 pg/mL;对样品进行加标回收实验,加标回收率88.4%~106.0%,变异系数0.92%~2.10%。[结论] 将吖啶酯与AFB1单克隆抗体体外交联,可建立新的化学发光免疫分析方法。

关键词: 黄曲霉毒素B1, 吖啶酯, 化学发光免疫分析法, 偶联

Abstract: [Objective] To establish a rapid detection method for aflatoxin B1 (AFB1). [Method] The acridinium ester (AE) and AFB1 monoclonal antibody were chemically synthesized in vitro, and the AE labeled AFB1 monoclonal antibody (AFB1-AE) with different molar ratios of AE and AFB1 monoclonal antibody of 5∶1, 10∶1, 15∶1, 20∶1 and 25∶1 was synthesized, respectively; the detection effects of AFB1-AE conjugates with different molar ratios were analyzed, and the conjugate with molar ratio of 25∶1 of AE and AFB1 monoclonal antibody was finally selected to establish chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA). [Result] The corresponding regression line equation was obtained: y=-0.245Ln(x) + 1.578 1, R2=0.985 7, IC50=81.48 pg/mL; the sample recovery experiment was carried out, and the standard recovery rate was 88.4%-106.0%, the coefficient of variation was 0.92%-2.10%. [Conclusion] In vitro cross-linking of AE with AFB1 monoclonal antibody can be used to establish a new chemiluminescence immunoassay method.

Key words: aflatoxin B1, acridinium ester, chemiluminescence immunoassay, coupling

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