植物精油的生物活性及其在鸡生产中的应用研究进展

doi:10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2024.04.003

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 植物精油是从植物中提取的天然的、具有挥发性和芳香性化合物的混合物,具有抗微生物、抗氧化、抗炎以及免疫调节等生物活性。目前,植物精油在鸡生产中的应用研究主要集中在改善生长性能、抗氧化应激以及调节肠道发育等方面。介绍了植物精油的理化性质和生物活性,综述了植物精油作为饲料添加剂在鸡生产中的应用研究进展,以期为植物精油制剂的开发及其在鸡生产上的科学应用提供参考。

关键词: 植物精油, 鸡, 生物活性, 饲料添加剂, 生长性能

Abstract: Plant essential oil is a natural mixture of volatile and aromatic compounds extracted from plants, with biological activities such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties. At present, research on the application of plant essential oil in chicken production mainly focuses on improving growth performance, anti-oxidant stress and regulating intestinal development. This paper introduced the physicochemical properties and biological activities of plant essential oil, and reviewed the research progress on the application of plant essential oil as feed additives in chicken production, in hoping to provide reference for the development of plant essential oil preparations and their scientific application in chicken production.

Key words: plant essential oil, chicken, biological activity, feed additive, growth performance

中图分类号:

S816.7

朱元芳. 植物精油的生物活性及其在鸡生产中的应用研究进展[J]. 畜牧与饲料科学, 2024, 45(4): 20-33.

ZHU Yuanfang. Research Progress on Biological Activity of Plant Essential Oil and Its Application in Chicken Production[J]. Animal Husbandry and Feed Science, 2024, 45(4): 20-33.

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