热应激对泌乳牛产奶性能影响机制的研究进展

doi:10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2024.03.005

Abstract

Abstract: Heat stress affects the milking performance of lactating dairy cows through various routes, such as reducing feed intake, altering energy metabolism pattern, activating immune system and causing inflammation, and influencing mammary gland development and function. Alleviating measures against heat stress in dairy farms are usually taken from the aspects of nutrition, management and genetics, while the effect is limited. Understanding the potential mechanisms by which heat stress causes reduction in milk production in lactating dairy cows is crucial for controlling milk production losses resulted from heat stress. This paper reviewed the research progress on the influence mechanisms of heat stress on the milking performance of lactating dairy cows, in hoping to provide references for the scientific formulation of heat stress alleviating measures in dairy cow production.

Key words: lactating dairy cow, heat stress, milking performance, mechanism

CLC Number:

S823.914

GONG Yue, WANG Fengxia, ZHANG Xingyi, LIU Yan, WEI Zihai, SU Yanjing. Research Progress on the Influence Mechanisms of Heat Stress on the Milking Performance of Lactating Dairy Cows[J]. Animal Husbandry and Feed Science, 2024, 45(3): 35-39.

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Research Progress on the Influence Mechanisms of Heat Stress on the Milking Performance of Lactating Dairy Cows

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